Splayed deer fly

Chrysops caecutiens

Severity of bites

Mid

More serious effects, like stronger pain, more extensive swelling, possible transmission of disease or longer-lasting health effects. This can also include bugs that cause significant discomfort but aren't typically life-threatening.

Description

Splayed deer fly is noted for its distinct behavior, especially feeding on mammal blood, chiefly livestock and humans. This species' bites can cause significant discomfort, and in rare cases, transmit loiasis, a parasitic disease. The risk posed to public health, alongside its annoying biting habit, makes splayed deer fly a species of concern. Its life cycle, involving water bodies for larval development, has implications for control measures.

What are the symptoms of a Splayed deer fly bite or sting?

Skin Irritation

After being bitten by the splayed deer fly, the surrounding skin may become red, swollen and itchy, resembling an ordinary insect bite.

Rash

In some cases, a raised, reddish rash might form around the bite, which can spread to other parts of the body.

Persistent Itchiness

The itchiness from a splayed deer fly bite can last for several days, sometimes even weeks.

Note

It's important to note that the severity of the symptoms can vary depending on the individual's sensitivity and the number of bites or stings received. If you are concerned about a specific bite or sting or if symptoms persist or worsen, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and treatment.

What are the treatments for a Splayed deer fly bite or sting?

Wound Care

Cleaning the wound with soap and warm water immediately can help reduce the risk of infection. Applying a cold pack may help alleviate swelling.

Itch Relief

Avoid scratching as it can lead to infection. Calamine lotion or hydrocortisone cream may help to relieve itchiness.

Seek Medical Attention

If symptoms persist or worsen, or if the person bitten has difficulty breathing or exhibits other signs of an allergic reaction, seek medical attention immediately.

Alert

Remember, it is always best to seek advice from a healthcare professional when dealing with bites or stings, especially if you are unsure of the type of insect or the person's medical history.

How to prevent a Splayed deer fly bite or sting?

Cover Skin

When in areas where splayed deer fly are common, wear long sleeves, long pants, and closed-toe shoes to minimize skin exposure.

Insect Repellent

Use insect repellents containing DEET or Picaridin, which have been proven effective against many types of biting insects.

Avoid Peak Activity

These flies are most active during daytime, particularly in warm, sunny weather. Avoid outdoor activities during peak biting hours if possible.

Environmental Control

Maintaining clean surroundings and eliminating standing water can discourage breeding of these flies.

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