Black oil beetle

Meloe proscarabaeus

Severity of bites

Mid

More serious effects, like stronger pain, more extensive swelling, possible transmission of disease or longer-lasting health effects. This can also include bugs that cause significant discomfort but aren't typically life-threatening.

Description

Black oil beetle is notable for its unique 'hitching a ride' behavior where females trick male bees into carrying eggs. Feeding mostly on plant matter at night, it poses minor health risks to humans as its hemolymph can cause blistering on skin contact. Despite its intimidating appearance, black oil beetle plays an essential role in maintaining the balance of our ecosystem.

What are the symptoms of a Black oil beetle bite or sting?

Skin Irritation

The black oil beetle or black oil beetle doesn't bite or sting humans, but it excretes a substance called cantharidin which can cause skin irritation. If the substance gets on your skin and you touch your eyes, it can cause them to become very irritated.

Blisters

In some cases, handling black oil beetle can lead to blistering, especially if the cantharidin gets under the skin.

Itchy Rash

In those with sensitive skin, interaction with black oil beetle can lead to an itchy rash. Symptoms can appear within a few hours of contact.

Eye Irritation

If the substance used for self-defence by black oil beetle gets into eyes, eye irritation, redness, and severe pain can occur. It's important to note that the severity of the symptoms can vary depending on the individual's sensitivity and the number of bites or stings received. If you are concerned about a specific bite or sting or if symptoms persist or worsen, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and treatment.

What are the treatments for a Black oil beetle bite or sting?

Immediate Washing

If you handle black oil beetle and get the exuded liquid on your skin, washing the area immediately under cool, running water can help to minimize the impact of cantharidin.

Avoid Scratching

Resisting the urge to scratch can also prevent further irritation or the spread of the toxin.

Medical Consultation

If develop symptoms such as blister formation or severe eye irritation after contact with black oil beetle, it's important to seek immediate medical attention. Remember, it is always best to seek advice from a healthcare professional when dealing with bites or stings, especially if you are unsure of the type of insect or the person's medical history.

How to prevent a Black oil beetle bite or sting?

Avoid Touching

The best prevention is to recognise black oil beetle and avoid handling it. If spotted, instruct children not to touch.

Wear Protective Clothing

When in areas where black oil beetle are known to inhabit, wearing protective clothing including gloves can help protect against skin exposure.

Eye Protection

Consider eye protection when working in close proximity with black oil beetle to prevent eye exposure.

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