European paper wasp

Polistes dominula

Severity of bites

Mid

More serious effects, like stronger pain, more extensive swelling, possible transmission of disease or longer-lasting health effects. This can also include bugs that cause significant discomfort but aren't typically life-threatening.

Description

European paper wasp is renowned for its cooperative colony behavior, often nesting near human habitats. This wasp primarily feeds on caterpillars but is also drawn to human foods. While common, european paper wasp can pose a health risk - their stings can cause allergic reactions. These attackers are quick to defend their nest, displaying aggression if threatened. It's crucial to approach european paper wasp with caution, recognizing their potential for endangering health.

What are the symptoms of a European paper wasp bite or sting?

Skin Redness and Swelling

The immediate area surrounding an european paper wasp sting is often characterised by redness and swelling due to the venom that european paper wasp injects. Increased swelling may occur during the first 24 to 48 hours.

Pain

Often enough, the sting by an european paper wasp induce instant, sharp pain that generally fades into a dull ache within a few hours.

Mild Systemic Reactions

Common systemic reactions include low-grade fever, fatigue, and muscular aches. These can occur following an european paper wasp sting and usually resolve within a few days.

Severe Allergic Reaction

In severe cases, individuals may demonstrate signs of anaphylaxis - a potentially life-threatening allergic reaction. Symptoms may include difficulty breathing, facial swelling, dizziness, hives, or a sudden drop in blood pressure.

It's Important to note

It's important to note that the severity of the symptoms can vary depending on the individual's sensitivity and the number of bites or stings received. If you are concerned about a specific bite or sting or if symptoms persist or worsen, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and treatment.

What are the treatments for a European paper wasp bite or sting?

Initial Care

Immediately after being stung by an european paper wasp, it's crucial to remove the stinger without squeezing it, to prevent further injection of venom. This can be done using something with a flat edge, such as a credit card.

Cleaning and Dressing

The sting site should then be cleaned with soap and warm water before applying a cold compress to help relieve local inflammation and numb pain.

Medical Support

In cases where symptoms persist or any signs of an allergic reaction appear, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible.

Observation

It is always necessary to monitor the individual who was stung to ensure that symptoms do not advance into severe reactions.

Remember

Remember, it is always best to seek advice from a healthcare professional when dealing with bites or stings, especially if you are unsure of the type of insect or the person's medical history.

How to prevent a European paper wasp bite or sting?

Avoidance

The best way to avoid getting stung is to stay clear of european paper wasp nests. If you come across a nest accidentally, slowly and quietly distance yourself from it.

Professional Pest Control

If european paper wasp nest is found around living spaces, it is advised not to attempt to remove it by yourself. Contact a professional pest control service to ensure safe removal.

Protective Clothing

When in environments likely to hold european paper wasp, such as gardens or orchards, wear appropriate protective clothing, like long-sleeved tops, full pants, and closed shoes.

Fixed Schedules

Try to avoid outdoor activities at the peak activity times for european paper wasp, which are usually in the daytime.

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