Top 15 Most Common Insects in Oshakati
Insects, a versatile and vibrant group, from the tiny aphid to the beautiful butterfly, hold a crucial role in Oshakati's ecosystem. In Oshakati, the varied geographical landscapes harbor diverse insect populations, each uniquely adapted to their habitats. Whether they are pests impeding crops or beneficial bugs assisting in pollination, these insects, the list of 'Top 15 most common', depict Oshakati's natural diversity, embodying the intricate relationship between the environment and its inhabitants.
Most Common Insects
1. Black hairy thick-tailed scorpion
The black hairy thick-tailed scorpion, Parabuthus villosus, is a species of scorpion from southern Africa, where it ranges from the Northern Cape to Namibia. It is the largest species of the Buthidae, measuring up to 18 cm, and its diet may include lizards and mice. The species is often active at dawn and dusk, but takes refuge by day in a variety of shelters. It resembles Parabuthus transvaalicus, which is more strictly nocturnal, less hairy and with a more easterly distribution.
2. Scarlet dragonfly
Crocothemis erythraea can reach a length of 3.5 - 4.5 cm. These dragonflies haves a flattened and rather broad abdomen. The adult male scarlet dragonfly has a bright scarlet red, widened abdomen, with small amber patches at the bases of the hindwings. Also the veins on the leading edges of the wings are red. Females and immatures are yellow-brown and have a conspicuous pale stripe along the top of the thorax.
3. Yellow pansy butterfly
The male upperside is bright yellow. The costa of the forewing has a broad triangular jet-black projection downwards at the discocellulars, and the dorsum has a triangular projection upwards near the tornus; this black margin narrows near the middle of the termen and bears on the apex two short transverse preapical white streaks crossed by the black veins. Below these is an obscure ocellus that is sometimes absent. The anterior half and the terminal margin of the hindwing is black, and the dorsum is broadly shaded with brown while the anterior black area has a large brilliant blue spot. The cilia of both forewings and hindwings are white alternated with brown.The underside of the forewing is pale yellow. The cell is crossed by three laterally black-margined orange-yellow bars, beyond that is a short, broad, irregular jet-black oblique band from costa to base of vein 4. The hindwing is greyish yellow, and in the dry season its form is strongly irrorated (sprinkled) with dusky scales. With a prominent transverse brown discal fascia, its margins are highly sinuous. There is a brownish broad shade on the middle of the termen and some obscure lunular marks on the basal area. The antennae is pale, and the head, thorax and abdomen are dark brownish black; beneath that is a dull ochraceous white. The female is similar, although the colours are duller. The cell of the upperside forewing has a more or less complete transverse black fascia and another at the discocellulars. A blue-centred well-marked ocelli is in interspaces 2 and 5 on the disc of the forewing, and smaller ocelli in interspaces 2 and 5 on the disc of the hindwing. The forewings and hindwings have a fairly well-defined pale subterminal line, though the blue spot on the anterior black area on the hindwing is small and ill-defined; the rest is as the male. The underside is also as the male, but generally has heavier and more clearly defined markings.
4. Blue basker
The species is on the IUCN Red List as not endangered, assessment year 2008.
5. Silver-striped hawk-moth
The forewing is typically 1.1–1.4 inches in long. The body and forewing of the adult moth are green and ochre. They have silvery white dots and streaks, with a silvery band running obliquely on the forewing. The hindwing is red near its lower angle (tornus) to pinkish over other parts of the wing. It is crossed by a black bar and black veins.
6. Eastern dotted border
The wingspan is 5 - 6 cm for males and 5 - 7 cm for females.
7. African social spider
This spider has been studied living in large colonies or family groups, in unkempt and messy webs. Due to slow female maturing only about 40% of them get to mate. The other 60% have been dubbed "virgin spiders" and they share in childcare duties alongside their sisters. The female feeds instar at the second stage by regurgitation and by providing them with captured prey, where in final instars, mother female devoted her life for the babies to use her body fluids and then dies. The males of this species die shortly after mating.
8. Black percher
The species is on the IUCN Red List as not endangered, year of assessment 2010, the trend of the population is stable according to the IUCN. The moriaantje is found in Africa and the Mediterranean.
9. Common bluetail
The Senegal Pechlibelle (Ischnura senegalensis) is a dragonfly from the family of the slender dragonflies (Coenagrionidae).
10. Cream-striped owl
Cyligramma latona has a wingspan reaching 8 - 10 cm. The uppersides of the wings are brown, with a yellowish band crossing all the wings and a large eyespot on the forewings.
More