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Window acraea

Window acraea

Acraea oncaea

A species of Acraea

The wingspan is 40–48 mm (1.6–1.9 in) for males and 43–55 mm (1.7–2.2 in) for females. Adults are on the wing year round, with a peak from September to May. There are multiple generations per year.

General Info About Window acraea
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Attributes of Window acraea
Adult Food Sources
Nectar from ageratum flowers, nectar from lantana flowers, nectar from tridax flowers, nectar from various asteraceae flowers, nectar from various fabaceae flowers
Larva Food Source
Passiflora plant leaves, gardenia plant leaves, carphalea plant leaves
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Life Cycle of Window acraea
Egg Eggs are laid on suitable host plants, small and generally oval. The egg stage is static, with color and size depending on the species. Changes within are imperceptible from the outside.
Larva Upon hatching, the larva or caterpillar undergoes multiple molts, growing significantly in size with each stage, while its coloration and patterning can vary for camouflage or warning purposes.
Pupal The caterpillar forms a pupa or chrysalis. Transformation is profound, as tissues are broken down and reorganized into the adult insect's form. The outward appearance changes drastically from larva to pupa.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult window acraea’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Predators of Window acraea Larvae
Birds, rodents, spiders, wasps, ants
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Predators of Adult Window acraea
Birds, spiders, praying mantises, lizards, small mammals
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Scientific Classification of Window acraea
Tips for Finding Window acraea
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How Can You Attract Window acraea
People might use bait that is attractive to window acraea, such as fermenting fruit or flower nectar substitutes, to lure them for observation or capture.
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Habitat Preferences of Window acraea Through Different Life Stages
The larvae of window acraea are typically found on their host plants, which are usually species of the Passifloraceae family. These can often be in sunny, open areas such as meadows or edges of forests. As they become pupae, they may attach themselves to the stems or leaves of the host plant or nearby vegetation. To locate these stages, one would search the host plants, examining them for the presence of caterpillars or chrysalises. Adult window acraea prefer habitats such as woodland clearings, gardens, and tropical forests, where they can be found fluttering about during sunny weather, usually resting on or near the host plants. Searching for adults would involve checking these areas on sunny days when they are most active.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Window acraea
The best time to find window acraea is usually during the day when they are most active, particularly when the sun is out as they are more likely to be feeding or basking.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Window acraea
Warm, sunny weather with little wind is typically best for finding window acraea, as these conditions are favorable for their flight and foraging activities.
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How and Where Can You Find Window acraea at Different Life Stages
Egg Window acraea eggs are typically laid on host plants. Locate these plants and carefully inspect their leaves, looking for small clusters or rows of eggs, which can often be quite colorful or have distinct shapes.
Larva Window acraea larvae, or caterpillars, can be found on or near their host plants, where they feed. Look for signs of feeding, such as chewed leaves, and inspect both the tops and undersides of leaves for caterpillars.
Pupal Window acraea pupae, or chrysalises, may be attached to host plants or hidden in nearby debris. Search the ground around host plants or the underside of leaves and branches where they might be camouflaged.
Adult Adult window acraea can be found feeding on nectar from flowers, so look for flowering plants that attract butterflies. They can also be seen basking in sunny areas to warm their wings for flight, or they may be attracted to baited traps.
Are Window acraea harmful?
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Are Window acraea harmful to humans?

Some larvae of tortoiseshell butterflies feed on milkweed, which is a poisonous plant containing cardiac glycosides, so the larvae are poisonous. Although poisonous, these butterflies will not directly affect humans if not swallowed. Touching the larvae of certain tortoiseshell butterflies may cause a rash.
Beneficial Effects of Window acraea
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Prefer Plant Type
Asteraceae
Pollination Behavior Reason
Eat Pollen Or Nectar
Window acraea flutters from blossom to blossom, playing a crucial role in pollination. Driven by the pursuit of nectar and pollen, window acraea is particularly drawn to the vibrant hues and inviting scents of Asteraceae. This inadvertent transfer of pollen helps flowering plants to reproduce and diversify.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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