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Twenty-plume moth

Twenty-plume moth

Alucita hexadactyla

A species of Alucita, Also known as Many-plumed moth

The wingspan is 1.4 - 1.6 cm . Unlike a typical moth, which has two pairs of scaly wings, Alucita has about twenty thin feathery plumes (with scales on the supporting ribs). It perches with the wings outspread like a fan. The wings have a bold zigzag pattern in white, black and brown, which together with the shiny backward-pointing hairs on each plume make the adult moth distinctive.

General Info About Twenty-plume moth
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Attributes of Twenty-plume moth
Colors
Brown
Black
White
Habitat
woodland; garden; hedgerow; railway embankment; disturbed habitat
Adult Food Sources
Flowering plants for nectar, sap from wounded trees, honeydew secreted by aphids, non-specified nectar sources, ripened fruit
Larva Food Source
Honeysuckle (lonicera spp.), snowberry (symphoricarpos spp.), wayfaring-tree (viburnum lantana), viburnum opulus, alder buckthorn (frangula alnus)
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
The Twenty-plume moth is non-toxic and generally doesn't pose a risk to human health. No need for excessive worry.
Borer
The Twenty-plume moth can bore into the wood and may damage its structure, or even harm the health of trees. Stay alert if you frequently observe it in your house.
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Twenty-plume moth feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Twenty-plume moth
It is found in Europe and has been introduced into North America.
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Distribution Area of Twenty-plume moth
Eurasia
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Life Cycle of Twenty-plume moth
Egg After mating, the female twenty-plume moth lays eggs. Eggs are tiny and can vary in color, often matching the environment to avoid predation. The embryonic twenty-plume moth develops inside, preparing for the larval stage.
Larva Upon hatching, the larva, or caterpillar, consumes food voraciously. This stage is marked by several molts as the twenty-plume moth grows, with significant size increase and occasional changes in coloration for camouflage.
Pupal The twenty-plume moth enters the pupal stage encased in a chrysalis. In this immobile state, it undergoes a radical transformation, reorganizing its body structure. Color and form are obscured by the protective casing.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult twenty-plume moth’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Adult Size of Twenty-plume moth
1.4 - 1.6 cm
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Predators of Twenty-plume moth Larvae
Birds, spiders, wasps, ants, beetles
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Predators of Adult Twenty-plume moth
Bats, birds, spiders
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Interesting Facts About Twenty-plume moth
Twenty-plume moth has wings that are not one single piece. Instead, their wings are divided into six separate plume-like lobes per wing.
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Scientific Classification of Twenty-plume moth
Tips for Finding Twenty-plume moth
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Youth Habitat of Twenty-plume moth
Forests and Woodlands
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Adult Habitat of Twenty-plume moth
Forests and Woodlands, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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How Can You Attract Twenty-plume moth
For attracting adult twenty-plume moth, light traps at night or baiting with fermenting sweet substances can be effective.
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Habitat Preferences of Twenty-plume moth Through Different Life Stages
The eggs of twenty-plume moth are typically deposited on the host plants, often found in gardens or areas with vegetation. Caterpillars can be found feeding on these host plants, camouflaged among leaves or beneath the bark. Pupae are usually nestled in protected spots close to the food source, like lower branches or plant debris. Adults, recognizable by their unique wing structure, prefer visiting flowers for nectar at dusk, so gardens, meadows, or places with flowering plants are ideal for observation. To efficiently search for them, inspect host plants for eggs and larvae during the day, and visit nectar-rich areas at twilight for adults.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Twenty-plume moth
The best time to find adult twenty-plume moth is at dusk or during the night when they are most active, while larvae can typically be found throughout the day.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Twenty-plume moth
Calm, dry nights with mild temperatures are optimal for finding adult twenty-plume moth, whereas overcast days with moderate temperatures may be best for locating larvae.
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How and Where Can You Find Twenty-plume moth at Different Life Stages
Egg Eggs of twenty-plume moth are laid on host plants and can be found by inspecting the leaves and stems of the host plant species.
Larva Twenty-plume moth larvae can be located in the folds or rolls they create in leaves of the host plants. Search for telltale signs of feeding such as frass (larval excrement) or rolled or folded leaves.
Pupal Twenty-plume moth pupae may be found in silky cocoons in protected areas near or on the host plants. Look for these cocoons attached to leaves, stems, or other sheltered places.
Adult Adult twenty-plume moth can be attracted using light traps at night, or by searching around host plants during dusk when they are starting to become active.
Are Twenty-plume moth harmful?
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Harmful Effects of Twenty-plume moth
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Hurt Plant

Twenty-plume moth inflicts harm primarily through the feeding activity on honeysuckle plants. This insect chews plant tissues, specifically targeting leaves and fruits, resulting in holes and often a ragged appearance. The feeding can lead to reduced photosynthesis, impaired growth, and potential secondary infections in the affected plant parts.

More Effects of Twenty-plume moth

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