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Wool carder bee

Wool carder bee

Anthidium manicatum

A species of Carder, Also known as European woolcarder

Anthidium manicatum is originally an Old World bee. It has a wingspan of approximately 20 millimetres (0.79 in), with a body length of about 11–13 mm (0.43–0.51 in) for females, and 14–17 mm (0.55–0.67 in) for males. The males are substantially larger than females. A. manicatum are black and covered with yellow-grey hairs. Their faces and abdomen are covered in yellow spots. Male A. manicatum have a black head and thorax, coated with short yellowish brown hairs. The cheeks below the antennae, a small spot behind each eye, a bilobate spot on the clypeus, and the mandibles (except the apex) are yellow. The wings are dusky in color. The abdomen is black with grey hairs, with a band of brown hairs at each segment's apex as well as along their lateral margins. This feature distinguishes male A. manicatum from New World Anthidium species. There is a yellow spot on each side of the segments except the 7th. A second pair of spots is often seen on the disks of the 4th and 5th segments. There is a spine on each side of the 6th and 7th segments at the apex, the 7th having a third thin spine in the middle. The legs exhibit variegation of yellow and are covered with grey hairs. Female A. manicatum are smaller in size than the males, but have a similar color pattern. The abdominal spots are smaller and the apex is rounded. Female legs are almost completely black, with very small yellow spots. The anterior sides of the tarsal segments of each leg of female A. manicatum have fine, soft and small white-colored hairs. This pilosity occurs in most species of Anthidium in the Western Palearctic region. Male A. manicatum resemble A. maculosum in appearance. The two species have similar spiniform pygidia, as well as largely rounded sixth sterna (although that of A. manicatum is more so).

Toxic to Humans
Toxic to Humans
General Info About Wool carder bee
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Attributes of Wool carder bee
Colors
Brown
Black
Yellow
White
Habitat
Anthidium manicatum is found in parts of Europe, Asia, North Africa, and North America. It has also recently been documented in the Australia, Canary Islands, and South American countries such as Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. As of 2006, this species is also now well established in New Zealand. This insect was accidentally introduced into the United States from Europe sometime prior to 1963, when it was discovered in New York State. It has since spread from the northeastern U.S. and southeastern Canada across the United States to California, where it was first collected in 2007. This species' tendency to occupy ready-made nesting sites, usually movable objects, allows it to spread to new locations easily. In Europe, this species is normally found in gardens, fields, and meadows in the southern part of Wales and England, but is localized in other places within the United Kingdom, where they can be seen from May to September. A. manicatum is the only species of the genus Anthidium that can be found in England.
Adult Food Sources
Nectar, pollen
Larva Food Source
Pollen, nectar, bee bread
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
The Wool carder bee has special defensive behaviors that can trigger an allergic reaction. If there are serious reactions, seek IMMEDIATE medical attention.
Venomous
The Wool carder bee can induce toxic reactions varying in severity. Nevertheless, these toxins primarily target their prey and predators and are usually not fatal to humans.
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Chewing-lapping mouthparts
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Species Status of Wool carder bee
Widespread
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Distribution Area of Wool carder bee
Parts of Europe, Asia, North Africa, North America, Canary Islands, South American countries, New Zealand
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Predators of Wool carder bee Larvae
Birds, spiders, beetles, wasps
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Predators of Adult Wool carder bee
Birds, praying mantises, spiders, wasps, lizards
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Interesting Facts About Wool carder bee
Wool carder bee can control their body temperature by vibrating their flight muscles, similar to shivering in mammals.
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Scientific Classification of Wool carder bee
Class
Bugs
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Order
Bees
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Genus
Carder
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Tips for Finding Wool carder bee
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Youth Habitat of Wool carder bee
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Adult Habitat of Wool carder bee
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas, Flower-rich Habitats
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When is the Best Time to Observe Wool carder bee
The most suitable time to find wool carder bee would generally be during sunny and warm days when they are most active, typically from late spring through summer.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Wool carder bee
Optimal weather conditions for finding wool carder bee are warm temperatures with no strong winds or rain as these insects are less active during poor weather.
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How and Where Can You Find Wool carder bee at Different Life Stages
Larva Wool carder bee larvae are found in nest cells constructed by adult females, typically in cavities or hollow stems. To find them, search for nests in sunny, sheltered areas with available nesting materials such as soft pithy stems or pre-existing cavities.
Pupal Wool carder bee pupae remain inside the nest cells where the larvae developed. Locating pupae involves the same strategies as locating the larvae, with no disturbance to the nests to prevent harm to the developing insects.
Adult Wool carder bee adults are active foragers and are often found on flowers, collecting pollen and nectar. To find them, visit various flowering plants, especially those native to the area, during times of peak activity, typically midday.
Are Wool carder bee harmful?
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Are Wool carder bee harmful to humans?

In general, wool carder bee are not harmful to people, they are only interested in pollen and leaves. However, the wool carder bee like other bees, has a tail pin that can be used from the guard. In addition, wool carder bee has a developed and powerful jaw. So please don't mess with them, otherwise the wool carder bee may bite and sting you.
Harmful Effects of Wool carder bee
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Toxic to Humans
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Toxic to Humans

Wool carder bee utilizes its sting for defense but is generally not aggressive towards humans. The sting can deliver a toxin causing short-term pain and irritation. There is no evidence of long-term or severe toxic effects from wool carder bee's sting on humans under normal circumstances.

More Effects of Wool carder bee

Beneficial Effects of Wool carder bee
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Prefer Plant Type
Asteraceae, Lamiaceae
Attract Plant Feature
Color, Smell
Wool carder bee is attracted to flowers primarily by their color and smell. It collects pollen to feed its offspring, meticulously gathering it from preferred plants like Asteraceae and Lamiaceae. During this process, pollen is transferred between flowers, aiding in plant pollination.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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