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Oleander aphid

Oleander aphid

Aphis nerii

A species of Aphis, Also known as Sweet pepper aphid, Milkweed aphids, An aphid

As the name suggests, the oleander aphid primarily feeds on oleander, among other plants in the dogbane, daisy, and bindweed family. The female aphids reproduce by parthenogenesis, which means they do not require fertilization by sperm. Because of this, no male oleander aphids are found in the wild.

General Info About Oleander aphid
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Attributes of Oleander aphid
Colors
Black
Yellow
Habitat
field; garden
Adult Food Sources
Oleander sap, milkweed sap
Larva Food Source
Oleander sap, milkweed sap
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Piercing-sucking mouthparts
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Species Status of Oleander aphid
It is widespread in regions with tropical and Mediterranean climates.
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Distribution Area of Oleander aphid
Canada
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Appearance of Oleander aphid
Oleander aphid is a miniature insect with both wingless and winged morphological features. The wingless morphology is oval in shape, yellow, with a long black tube in the abdomen and no wings; the winged form is a long egg Round, with black head and chest, and long cylindrical abdominal tube on abdomen.
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How to Identify Oleander aphid?

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Predators of Oleander aphid Larvae
Frogs and toads, birds, mantises, lacewings, hoverflies, lady beetles
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Predators of Adult Oleander aphid
Birds, mantises, lacewings, hoverflies, lady beetles, parasitoid wasps
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Interesting Facts About Oleander aphid
Oleander aphid have the remarkable ability to produce offspring without mating, a form of reproduction known as parthenogenesis.
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Scientific Classification of Oleander aphid
Tips for Finding Oleander aphid
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Adult Habitat of Oleander aphid
Agricultural and Cultivated Areas, Gardens
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Habitat Preferences of Oleander aphid Through Different Life Stages
The eggs of oleander aphid are often laid on the underside of oleander leaves, where they remain over winter. As nymphs, oleander aphid will also reside on the undersides of leaves, extracting sap from tender, young foliage. For the adult stage, oleander aphid commonly clusters on new shoots and flower buds to feed. To observe these growth stages, one would need to carefully examine the specified areas of oleander plants, using a magnifying glass if necessary, gently turning leaves to check their undersides for eggs and nymphs, and scrutinizing new plant growth for the presence of adults.
Are Oleander aphid harmful?
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Harmful Effects of Oleander aphid
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Agricultural Pests

Oleander aphid, as both adults and nymphs, feed by sucking fluids from multiple host plants, causing yellowing and distortion of leaves and stems. In severe infestations, they can lead to significant crop yield reductions affecting food security. Additionally, they excrete honeydew, which promotes sooty mold growth, further diminishing plant health and agricultural value.

More Effects of Oleander aphid

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