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Texas tan tarantula

Texas tan tarantula

Aphonopelma anax

A species of Aphonopelma

The texas tan tarantula is found throughout the southern United States, preferring humid and hot climates. While males only live around three years, females can survive for up to 40 years, depending on habitat conditions. Instead of spinning a web, the spider hunts for its prey. It uses venom to paralyze crickets and other small insects.

Toxic to Animals
Toxic to Animals
Bite Humans
Bite Humans
Does the Texas tan tarantula cause allergies?
Allergenic
General Info About Texas tan tarantula
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Attributes of Texas tan tarantula
Colors
Brown
Black
Habitat
grassland; shrub; silk-lined burrow (tree; rodent burrow; wood; crevice)
Adult Food Sources
Insects, arthropods, small lizards, small mice, small frogs
Larva Food Source
Small insects, tiny invertebrates, fruit flies, pinhead crickets, small worms
Biting/stinging
The Texas tan tarantula may bite humans actively. Please stay away from it.
Allergy-causing
The Texas tan tarantula has special defensive behaviors that can trigger an allergic reaction. If there are serious reactions, seek IMMEDIATE medical attention.
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
The Texas tan tarantula typically preys on other arthropods and does not directly affect plants.
Biting animal or pet
Yes
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Species Status of Texas tan tarantula
It is found in Southeastern Texas, and has been documented in Cameron County and Kleberg County. They are also found in Northern Mexico. This puts their range in a semiarid climate.
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Distribution Area of Texas tan tarantula
Southeastern Texas, Northern Mexico
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Appearance of Texas tan tarantula
The species is one of the largest tarantulas found in the United States, as it commonly reaches a leg span of 13 cm at full maturity with some females reaching a 15 cm span. As in most tarantulas, females are massive as compared to the males with considerably more bulk. Males tend to have longer leg spans, a smaller body. The coloration of Aphonopelma anax primarily consists of tan colors and dark shades of brown.
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How to Identify Texas tan tarantula?

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Adult Size of Texas tan tarantula
13 - 15 cm
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Predators of Texas tan tarantula Larvae
Frogs and toads, lizards, small mammals, larger spiders, birds, centipedes
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Predators of Adult Texas tan tarantula
Large predatory birds, coatis, skunks, larger mammals, larger reptiles
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Scientific Classification of Texas tan tarantula
Tips for Finding Texas tan tarantula
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How Can You Attract Texas tan tarantula
Small insects such as crickets or mealworms, which are natural prey for texas tan tarantula.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Texas tan tarantula
Dusk or during the night when texas tan tarantula is most active and emerging to hunt.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Texas tan tarantula
Warm, dry weather, as texas tan tarantula is likely to be more active and less hidden during these conditions.
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How and Where Can You Find Texas tan tarantula at Different Life Stages
Juvenile Texas tan tarantula spiderlings are tiny and may be found near their hatching site. Look for them in leaf litter or on walls where tiny silk strands may be visible.
Juvenile texas tan tarantula can be spotted by searching for their small burrows or silk retreats on the ground. They may also be found under rocks or logs within their habitat.
Adult Adult texas tan tarantula are more solitary and tend to stay in their burrows or hiding spots during the day. Locate the burrows by looking for silk-lined tunnels or holes in the earth. At night, use a flashlight with a red filter to observe texas tan tarantula as they hunt without disturbing them.
Are Texas tan tarantula harmful?
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Harmful Effects of Texas tan tarantula
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Toxic to Animals
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Allergenic
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Toxic to Animals

Texas tan tarantula typically posesses a toxin used for predation and defense, which is delivered through its fangs. The venom's intensity is judged to be mild, and it mainly affects adult stages of the species. When texas tan tarantula bites, humans and pets such as dogs and cats might experience minor discomfort or localized reactions, but typically no severe systemic effects. Smaller mammals and various smaller creatures like other spiders or insects can be more seriously affected, possibly leading to paralysis or death due to their smaller size and differing physiological responses to the toxin.

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Bite Humans

As with many tarantulas, texas tan tarantula typically exhibits biting towards humans primarily in self-defense. Such bites occur rarely and usually result from provocation. When biting, texas tan tarantula employs its fangs to inject mild venom, leading to symptoms similar to a bee sting, with localized pain and swelling being the most immediate effects. However, these instances are not common, as texas tan tarantula tends to be docile and avoids confrontation.

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Does the Texas tan tarantula cause allergies?

Texas tan tarantula has the potential to cause mild allergic reactions in a small group of people, primarily through contact with or inhalation of its hairs. Allergic responses typically occur during texas tan tarantula's adult stage. Common allergy symptoms include itching, sneezing, or skin irritation. The severity of reactions varies among individuals, with most experiencing minor discomfort. Caution is advised when handling or being near texas tan tarantula to minimize allergy risk.

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