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Red-necked footman

Red-necked footman

Atolmis rubricollis

A species of Atolmis

Adorned with a velvety black expanse of wing marked by vibrant red patches around the 'collar' area, red-necked footman flits through temperate regions, a nocturnal wonder to observers. Caterpillars feed on a variety of herbaceous plants, while adults, in contrast, may forgo feeding entirely, having amassed energy reserves during their larval stage. These remarkable creatures undergo a complete metamorphosis, culminating in their ephemeral adult life devoted to reproduction.

Does the Red-necked footman cause allergies?
Allergenic
General Info About Red-necked footman
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Attributes of Red-necked footman
Colors
Black
Orange
Habitat
forest
Larva Food Source
Various plant leaves, nettles, dandelions, plantains, dock
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
The Red-necked footman has special defensive behaviors that can trigger an allergic reaction. If there are serious reactions, seek IMMEDIATE medical attention.
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Red-necked footman feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Vestigial
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Species Status of Red-necked footman
It is found in Europe south to the Mediterranean and east across the Palearctic to temperate Asia. It is found in parts of Ireland and the United Kingdom.
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Distribution Area of Red-necked footman
Europe and Northern Asia
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Life Cycle of Red-necked footman
Egg During the egg stage, the red-necked footman is encapsulated within a protective shell, varying in color and often minute. The primary function is protection and development of the embryo.
Larva As larvae, red-necked footman exhibit rapid growth and continuously molt due to their expanding size. They appear worm-like, with distinct color patterns that may change with development, primarily focused on feeding.
Pupal The pupal stage of red-necked footman is characterized by drastic internal transformation within a cocoon. They are typically immobile and show variation in color and shape as tissues reorganize.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult red-necked footman has wings and functional reproductive organs. Exhibiting vibrant colors and patterns, their hardened body is mobile and primed for reproduction.
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Adult Size of Red-necked footman
2.5 - 3.5 cm
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Predators of Red-necked footman Larvae
Birds, rodents, insectivorous mammals, reptiles, other insects
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Predators of Adult Red-necked footman
Bats, birds, rodents, reptiles
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Interesting Facts About Red-necked footman
Despite its vibrant colors, red-necked footman can produce a clear, ultrasonic clicking sound as a defense mechanism against echolocating bats.
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Scientific Classification of Red-necked footman
Tips for Finding Red-necked footman
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Youth Habitat of Red-necked footman
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies
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Adult Habitat of Red-necked footman
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies
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Habitat Preferences of Red-necked footman Through Different Life Stages
The eggs of red-necked footman are typically laid on the underside of leaves of their host plant. Once hatched, the caterpillars can be found feeding on the foliage, often rolling the leaves around them for shelter. The pupae are more concealed, usually found in a cocoon within the litter on the ground or in crevices of tree bark. Adults, being nocturnal, are less visible but tend to be near the host plants, where they can be found resting on the trunks or underside of branches during the day. To observe these insects through their stages, search foliage for eggs or caterpillars, look closely at leaf litter or tree bark for pupae, and examine tree trunks and branches for resting adults.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Red-necked footman
Searching for red-necked footman is often best conducted at night since many moths are nocturnal. Using a light trap during this time can effectively attract red-necked footman, as they are drawn to light sources.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Red-necked footman
Calm, warm, and somewhat humid nights without moonlight are typically ideal conditions for finding red-necked footman, as these conditions are preferable for moth activity.
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How and Where Can You Find Red-necked footman at Different Life Stages
Larva Red-necked footman larvae can be located on their host plants by searching for signs of eating damage or frass (insect feces). Inspect the leaves and stems of potential host plants carefully.
Pupal Red-necked footman pupae are generally hidden in the soil or leaf litter, within silk cocoons spun by the larvae. Sifting through the top layer of organic material under the host plants can lead to the discovery of red-necked footman in the pupal stage.
Adult Red-necked footman adults are typically active during nocturnal hours and can be found by setting up a light trap or by searching for them resting on vegetation, walls, or other surfaces near light sources in the early morning.
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Harmful Effects of Red-necked footman
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Allergenic
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Does the Red-necked footman cause allergies?

Red-necked footman's larvae stage can lead to mild allergic reactions in a small number of people upon contact, mostly due to its hairs. While its impact is generally not severe, those with sensitivities may experience typical allergy symptoms. Risk is minimal, but individuals prone to allergies should handle with care to avoid discomfort.

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