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Common batwing

Common batwing

Atrophaneura varuna

A species of Atrophaneura

Adorned with an expanse of velvety black wings, common batwing flutters through select Asian habitats, distinguished by white and red markings that create a stark contrast. During its metamorphosis, this organism relies on Aristolochia plants, developing from voracious leaf-consuming caterpillars into nectar-sipping aerial artists. Its life cycle serves as a canvas for a vivid transformation that mirrors the changing seasons in which it thrives.

General Info About Common batwing
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Attributes of Common batwing
Colors
Black
White
Blue
Pink
Habitat
The Common Batwing occurs from the Terai up to the altitude of 7000 feet.
Adult Food Sources
Lantana flowers, ixora flowers, hibiscus flowers, stachytarpheta flowers, jatropha flowers
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
The Common batwing is often found near the corolla, where its fluffy hairs easily pick up pollen, assisting in the pollination of the plant.
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Common batwing
Extinct in Singapore
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Distribution Area of Common batwing
India, Southeast Asia
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Life Cycle of Common batwing
Egg The common batwing begins its life as a tiny egg, typically laid on the underside of leaves. The egg's size, shape, and color vary, but generally, this stage is characterized by a hardened protective shell to shield the developing larva inside.
Larva Upon hatching, the common batwing enters the larval stage. At this point, common batwing is a caterpillar, focused solely on feeding. It rapidly grows in size, sheds its skin multiple times (molting), and changes in color and patterning with each instar.
Pupal The common batwing forms a pupa, encasing itself as it undergoes drastic transformation. During this immobile stage, the pupa may be camouflaged or adorned with bright warning colors, depending on environmental pressures.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult common batwing’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Interesting Facts About Common batwing
The common batwing is known for its impressive mimicry skills, imitating leaves or even other insects to evade predators effectively.
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Scientific Classification of Common batwing
Tips for Finding Common batwing
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Youth Habitat of Common batwing
Forests and Woodlands, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Adult Habitat of Common batwing
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas, Savannas, Tropical Rainforests
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When is the Best Time to Observe Common batwing
The best time to find adult common batwing is usually on sunny days when they are most active, especially in mornings and early afternoons. For caterpillars, any time they are actively feeding on host plants.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Common batwing
Warm and dry conditions are ideal for locating adult common batwing, as they are less likely to be active in colder or rainy weather. Humidity can be conducive for locating larvae, as they require moist environments for growth.
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How and Where Can You Find Common batwing at Different Life Stages
Egg Eggs of common batwing are often laid on the underside of leaves of their host plants. Locate the host plants and carefully inspect the leaves for small, spherical eggs.
Larva Common batwing larvae can be found on or near their host plants, which they rely on for food. Look for signs of feeding, such as chewed leaves, and search both sides of leaves and stems.
Pupal Common batwing pupae may be attached to plants, building structures, or other surfaces in hidden or camouflaged locations. Search crevices, under leaves, and around the base of host plants.
Adult Adult common batwing are usually found near sources of nectar, such as flowering plants. Sunny, open areas are ideal places to look for these creatures as they feed and mate.
Are Common batwing harmful?
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Are Common batwing harmful to humans?

They are not a poisonous butterfly, but they have a special gland that secretes bad smells and chemicals.
Beneficial Effects of Common batwing
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Attract Plant Feature
Color, Shape
Common batwing, with its vividly patterned wings, is often seen fluttering from flower to flower. While sipping nectar, it inadvertently collects and transfers pollen, playing a crucial role in the ecosystem. Its preferential attraction to certain floral hues and structures ensures effective pollination among select flowering species.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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