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Jewel spider

Jewel spider

Austracantha minax

A species of Austracantha, Also known as Christmas spider

The intricate, shimmering webs spun by jewel spider are marvels of natural engineering, often characterized by a stabilimentum, a zigzagging ribbon of silk that strengthens the structure and may attract prey or deter predators. As the architects of these meticulous designs, the nocturnal jewel spider consume a varied diet, predominantly capturing insects entangled within their silken traps, which they swiftly immobilize and consume, showcasing a remarkable adaptation for survival.

Toxic to Animals
Toxic to Animals
Bite Humans
Bite Humans
General Info About Jewel spider
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Attributes of Jewel spider
Colors
Brown
Black
White
Habitat
woodland; coastal and inland area
Adult Food Sources
Flying insects, beetles, moths, wasps, aphids
Larva Food Source
Small insects, juvenile arthropods, insect eggs, larvae, other small arachnids
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
The Jewel spider has special defensive behaviors that can trigger an allergic reaction. If there are serious reactions, seek IMMEDIATE medical attention.
Venomous
The Jewel spider can induce toxic reactions varying in severity. Nevertheless, these toxins primarily target their prey and predators and are usually not fatal to humans.
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
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Species Status of Jewel spider
They are endemic to Australia.
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Predators of Jewel spider Larvae
Various species of birds, larger spiders, insect predators like wasps and ants, lizards and small mammals
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Predators of Adult Jewel spider
Birds, lizards, large spiders, insectivorous mammals, wasps
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Interesting Facts About Jewel spider
The jewel spider spins a unique wheel-shaped web which is known for its impressive radial symmetry and striking geometric precision.
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Scientific Classification of Jewel spider
Tips for Finding Jewel spider
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Youth Habitat of Jewel spider
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Urban and Suburban Areas
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When is the Best Time to Observe Jewel spider
Early morning or late evening when temperatures are cooler and the jewel spider are less active, may be the most suitable times to observe these creatures as they might be repairing or constructing their webs.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Jewel spider
Overcast or calm weather conditions without strong winds are more suitable for observing jewel spider as it ensures their delicate webs remain intact for easier sighting.
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How and Where Can You Find Jewel spider at Different Life Stages
Juvenile Juvenile jewel spider can be found near the ground or on low vegetation, as they have not yet established high webs. Search for small webs in bushes or between grass.
Adult Adult jewel spider are typically found suspended in their orb-shaped webs which are often located between plants or trees at an elevation that can range from near the ground to several meters high. Look for these distinctive webs in garden areas, forests, or grasslands. The best time to spot adults and their webs is early morning when dew can highlight their structure.
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Harmful Effects of Jewel spider
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Toxic to Animals
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Bite Humans
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Toxic to Animals

Jewel spider has evolved a powerful defense mechanism involving toxins with varying effects, ranging from mild irritation to severe reactions. These toxins are particularly potent during the larvae and adult stages. When touched or ingested, the toxins can affect both small animals, such as ants and larger organisms, including humans and birds. While a brush might cause a rash or discomfort to humans, smaller creatures might suffer more acute effects like physiological impairment or even mortality.

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Bite Humans

Biting humans is not characteristic of jewel spider. As a member of Araneae, they typically avoid humans and bite only in self-defense. When it occurs, the bite is mild and employed as a defense mechanism during developmental stages or when adult specimens feel threatened.

More Effects of Jewel spider

Common Questions People Also Ask
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