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Forked Fungus Beetle

Forked Fungus Beetle

Bolitotherus cornutus

A species of Bolitotherus

Its forward-facing horns identify the forked Fungus Beetle. The horns play a role in the mating process. Males use the horns to impress females as they compete for mating rights. The beetle spends most of its adult life living on the fungi growing on decaying tree branches. It can be found throughout most of North America.

General Info About Forked Fungus Beetle
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Attributes of Forked Fungus Beetle
Colors
Brown
Black
Yellow
Habitat
decaying log
Adult Food Sources
Decaying shelf fungi, decaying logs, rotten wood, mold, algae
Larva Food Source
Decaying wood, leaf litter, fungi, decaying organic matter, humus
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Chewing mouthparts
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Species Status of Forked Fungus Beetle
Widespread
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Distribution Area of Forked Fungus Beetle
North America
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Life Cycle of Forked Fungus Beetle
Egg At the initial stage, the egg of forked Fungus Beetle is often laid in a protected environment. It is tiny, oval, and can vary in color, commonly resembling the surface it's placed on for camouflage.
Larva The larvae, or grubs, of forked Fungus Beetle are worm-like and generally lack legs. Their primary function is to eat and grow, frequently molting several times as they increase in size.
Pupal During pupation, forked Fungus Beetle undergoes a significant transformation inside a protective cocoon. It is a non-feeding, immobile stage where tissues and organs are reorganized into the adult form.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult forked Fungus Beetle’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Predators of Forked Fungus Beetle Larvae
Frogs and toads, birds, rodents, lizards, invertebrate predators like spiders and beetles
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Predators of Adult Forked Fungus Beetle
Birds, rodents, small mammals
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Scientific Classification of Forked Fungus Beetle
Tips for Finding Forked Fungus Beetle
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Youth Habitat of Forked Fungus Beetle
Forests and Woodlands, Rotting and Decaying Matter
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Adult Habitat of Forked Fungus Beetle
Forests and Woodlands, Rotting and Decaying Matter
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How Can You Attract Forked Fungus Beetle
For some species within the Tenebrionidae family, sweet fruits, vegetables, or sugary substances can be effective as bait in traps, as many are detritivores and feed on plant matter.
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Habitat Preferences of Forked Fungus Beetle Through Different Life Stages
For the 'forked Fungus Beetle' larvae, decaying logs in hardwood forests are the prime habitat, as they rely on decomposing wood and fungi. To find larvae, search within or under logs where decay is well advanced. Adult forked Fungus Beetle typically reside on the bark of trees, also within hardwood forests, often where fungus is present as they feed on it. Searching for adults, inspect the trunks and lower limbs of trees, focusing on areas with fungal growth or damaged wood. Pupation usually occurs in the same decaying material as larvae. To observe this stage, look closely in the deeper, more concealed parts of rotting logs where larvae were found.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Forked Fungus Beetle
The most suitable time to find forked Fungus Beetle is during their active periods which are generally in the late afternoons or evenings, depending on the species.
Are Forked Fungus Beetle harmful?
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