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Toadflax brocade moth

Toadflax brocade moth

Calophasia lunula

A species of Calophasia, Also known as Toadflax moth

The first-stage larva is about 5 mm long and dark gray in color. The eyecatching older larvae are black and white spotted with bright yellow stripes. The mature larva is about 4 cm long. The adult is a hairy gray moth about 1.2 cm long.

General Info About Toadflax brocade moth
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Attributes of Toadflax brocade moth
Colors
Brown
Black
White
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
The Toadflax brocade moth is non-toxic and generally doesn't pose a risk to human health. No need for excessive worry.
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
The Toadflax brocade moth is often found near the corolla, where its fluffy hairs easily pick up pollen, assisting in the pollination of the plant.
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Toadflax brocade moth feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Toadflax brocade moth
It extends throughout Europe including Central Europe and Southern Europe to Russia and Central Asia and the Russian Far East . It is missing in Japan . It is an introduced species in parts of Canada and the United States.
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Distribution Area of Toadflax brocade moth
Canada, United States
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Life Cycle of Toadflax brocade moth
Egg The eggs of toadflax brocade moth are typically laid on host plants. They are small and vary in color. At this stage, the toadflax brocade moth is a developing embryo which, after several days to weeks, will hatch into a larva.
Larva The larval stage of toadflax brocade moth is characterized by its worm-like appearance. It undergoes multiple molts, growing significantly in size and may change color or pattern as it develops. Its primary function is to consume food for growth.
Pupal As a pupa, toadflax brocade moth undergoes transformation within a chrysalis. The pupa is immobile and may be camouflaged or hidden. Inside, the toadflax brocade moth restructures its body, forming adult features in preparation for emergence.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult toadflax brocade moth’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Predators of Adult Toadflax brocade moth
Chiroptera, aves, araneae
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Interesting Facts About Toadflax brocade moth
Toadflax brocade moth larvae exhibit cannibalistic behavior when food resources are scarce, ensuring survival by reducing competition.
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Scientific Classification of Toadflax brocade moth
Tips for Finding Toadflax brocade moth
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Youth Habitat of Toadflax brocade moth
Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Adult Habitat of Toadflax brocade moth
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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How Can You Attract Toadflax brocade moth
They are attracted to lights and pheromones, these could be used as traps or lures for adult toadflax brocade moth.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Toadflax brocade moth
Warm, calm nights are preferable for finding adult toadflax brocade moth. Overcast or humid conditions can also be favorable. The larval stage might be less dependent on weather but would still be easier to find in mild, non-extreme weather conditions.
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How and Where Can You Find Toadflax brocade moth at Different Life Stages
Egg Eggs of toadflax brocade moth are likely laid on host plants. To find them, examine the undersides of leaves or in natural crevices of plants that are known hosts to toadflax brocade moth.
Larva Toadflax brocade moth larvae can be found on or near their food sources. Look for them on host plants by carefully inspecting leaves, stems, and branches during the day.
Pupal Toadflax brocade moth pupae may be found in the soil, among leaf litter, or attached to the host plant or nearby structures. Search gently through these areas without disturbing the environment excessively.
Adult Toadflax brocade moth adults are attractable by light. Use a light trap during suitable weather conditions at night to observe and attract toadflax brocade moth. Lures with pheromones specific to toadflax brocade moth can also be effective.
Are Toadflax brocade moth harmful?
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Harmful Effects of Toadflax brocade moth
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Hurt Plant

The larvae of toadflax brocade moth feed on a variety of plants, chewing through leaves and stems. This feeding can lead to defoliation and stunted growth, with the severity ranging from mild to severe based on the insect's population.

More Effects of Toadflax brocade moth

Beneficial Effects of Toadflax brocade moth
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Attract Plant Feature
Color
Pollination Behavior Reason
Eat Pollen Or Nectar
Toadflax brocade moth is attracted to the vibrant hues of yellow flowers, which it frequents in search of pollen. While feeding on the pollen for nourishment, toadflax brocade moth inadvertently picks up pollen grains and transfers them from one bloom to another, assisting in plant reproduction.
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