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Brown soldier bug

Brown soldier bug

Cermatulus nasalis

A species of Cermatulus

The brown soldier bug (Cermatulus nasalis) starts its life as a gentle spirit. When they are children (nymphs) they drink water and eat the bacteria on the surface of their eggs. Once grown, they use their mouth to suck the innards out of insects, such as caterpillars. They are also known as the glossy shield bug because of their body shape and shiny texture.

General Info About Brown soldier bug
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Attributes of Brown soldier bug
Colors
Brown
Black
Habitat
garden; park; native ecosystem
Adult Food Sources
Plant sap, crops, fruits, ornamental plants, nuts
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
The Brown soldier bug is non-toxic and generally doesn't pose a risk to human health. No need for excessive worry.
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Brown soldier bug feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Piercing-sucking mouthparts
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Species Status of Brown soldier bug
It is commonly known as the brown soldier bug or glossy shield bug and is native to Australia and New Zealand.
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Life Cycle of Brown soldier bug
Egg The eggs of brown soldier bug are often laid in clusters and exhibit a color that camouflages with the surroundings. They are tiny and can appear jewel-like, depending on the species.
Nymph After hatching, brown soldier bug enters the nymph stage, resembling miniature adults but without wings. As they shed their exoskeletons through molts, they gradually develop wings and increase in size.
Adult Adult brown soldier bug have fully developed wings and distinguishable sexual dimorphism. Their size ceases to grow, their color may be more vivid, and they focus on feeding and reproduction.
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Adult Size of Brown soldier bug
1.02 - 1.3 cm
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Predators of Brown soldier bug Larvae
Frogs, toads, birds, spiders, mantises, hoverflies, dragonflies
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Predators of Adult Brown soldier bug
Birds, rodents, spiders, assassin bugs, parasitic wasps, monkeys
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Interesting Facts About Brown soldier bug
Brown soldier bug has specialized glands that can emit a distinct odor as a defense mechanism when threatened.
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Scientific Classification of Brown soldier bug
Tips for Finding Brown soldier bug
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Youth Habitat of Brown soldier bug
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Adult Habitat of Brown soldier bug
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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When is the Best Time to Observe Brown soldier bug
The suitable time to find brown soldier bug could be during their active periods, usually daytimes in warmer seasons. They are likely to be less active during colder periods.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Brown soldier bug
Sunny and warm weather may be the most suitable conditions for finding brown soldier bug, as cold and rainy weather could drive them to hide for shelter.
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How and Where Can You Find Brown soldier bug at Different Life Stages
Egg Brown soldier bug eggs are often found in clusters on the underside of leaves. Search by inspecting the leaves of host plants that brown soldier bug adults are known to frequent.
Nymph Brown soldier bug nymphs are smaller, wingless, and likely to be found close to their food sources. Look for them on or near host plants, especially during morning when they are most active.
Adult Brown soldier bug adults can fly and are therefore more mobile. They can be found on or around host plants, or sometimes on other structures. Search for them by checking flowers, fruits, and the tops of plants during the day.
Are Brown soldier bug harmful?
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Harmful Effects of Brown soldier bug
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Hurt Plant

The brown soldier bug primarily causes harm through feeding on leaves and fruits of plants. These insects damage the plant by sucking plant fluids, which can lead to a decline in the host plant's vitality and productivity. The removal of vital plant juices disrupts nutrient flow, potentially resulting in stunted growth, wilting, and reduced yield.

More Effects of Brown soldier bug

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