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Cloeon dipertum

Cloeon dipertum

Cloeon dipterum

A species of Cloeon, Also known as Pond small minnow mayfly, Mayfly

Like all mayflies, cloeon dipertum (Cloeon dipterum) is known for its dependence on bodies of water, over which it lays eggs that hatch as soon as they hit the surface. Fairly long-lived for mayflies, individuals of this species may persist for up to three weeks in ideal conditions. The larvae are exceptionally sturdy, being able to tolerate life in frozen ponds with low levels of oxygen until the thawing season arrives.

General Info About Cloeon dipertum
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Attributes of Cloeon dipertum
Colors
Brown
Habitat
wetland
Adult Food Sources
None (Adults do not feed and rely on energy stored from the younger stage)
Larva Food Source
Algae, diatoms, plant material, microorganisms, detritus
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
The Cloeon dipertum is non-toxic and generally doesn't pose a risk to human health. No need for excessive worry.
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
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Species Status of Cloeon dipertum
It is widespread across Europe and Asia. The species is now known to have a wide distribution in North America.
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Distribution Area of Cloeon dipertum
Eurasia, America, Canada
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Appearance of Cloeon dipertum
Males differ from females in having turbinate eyes. In common with other members of the genera Cloeon and Procloeon, Cloeon dipterum has a single pair of wings. The compound eyes of Cloeon dipterum show a striking sexual dimorphism, whereby females have lateral apposition eyes, while the males' eyes have an additional dorsal "turban-shaped" parts that function as superposition eyes.
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How to Identify Cloeon dipertum?

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Life Cycle of Cloeon dipertum
Egg The egg, encapsulating the future cloeon dipertum, is typically laid in water. This stage leads to a nymph, without prominent change in core body structure.
Naiad The aquatic naiad of cloeon dipertum breathes through gills and molts several times, gradually increasing in size and developing wing pads.
Subimago The cloeon dipertum emerges from the final nymphal stage as a subimago. Its wings are dull and it may fly poorly; it needs another molt to reach maturity.
Adult The adult stage is marked by transparent, veined wings and mature genitalia. The cloeon dipertum has a short life span during which it primarily focuses on reproduction.
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Adult Size of Cloeon dipertum
5 - 7 mm
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Interesting Facts About Cloeon dipertum
Cloeon dipertum displays a unique trait where adults have two wings while the subspecies is known for being completely wingless.
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Scientific Classification of Cloeon dipertum
Tips for Finding Cloeon dipertum
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Youth Habitat of Cloeon dipertum
Freshwater Habitats
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Adult Habitat of Cloeon dipertum
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Freshwater Habitats, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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How Can You Attract Cloeon dipertum
Due to their aquatic naiad stage, cloeon dipertum can be lured using materials that replicate their natural habitat or food, such as aquatic plants or detritus found in bodies of freshwater.
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Habitat Preferences of Cloeon dipertum Through Different Life Stages
The eggs of cloeon dipertum are laid in freshwater bodies, such as ponds, lakes, and slow-moving streams, where they hatch into naiads. These naiads dwell on the bottom, often among vegetation or detritus, to avoid predators and to feed. Searching for naiads involves carefully inspecting under rocks or decaying leaves in the water. Upon maturity, the naiads of cloeon dipertum rise to the water's surface to become adults. To find adults, one must look for them near the water's edge, especially during dusk when they are most active. They are typically found resting on nearby vegetation or flying in swarms as they engage in mating rituals.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Cloeon dipertum
The best time to find cloeon dipertum is usually around late spring to early summer when they emerge and are most active. However, this timing can vary based on the specific geographic location and climate conditions.
Are Cloeon dipertum harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of Cloeon dipertum
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Bioindicators
Bioindicators
Stage
Naiads
The naiads of cloeon dipertum serve as sensitive indicators of aquatic ecosystem health. Their presence and abundance reflect water quality, with optimal conditions being clean, well-oxygenated water. Scientists monitor cloeon dipertum populations to detect changes in water chemistry, such as pH levels and pollutant concentrations, thus providing crucial data for the management and remediation of freshwater habitats.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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