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A species of Banana spiders, Also known as Wandering spiders
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Instead of relying on a web, the araa errante relies on venom to incapacitate its prey. It is a nocturnal spider with a wide distribution throughout South and Central America. Females typically lay four egg sacks that hatch within four to five weeks. During reproduction, the male spider climbs on the female’s back.
Native to the forests of South America, brazilian wandering spider is known for its potent neurotoxic venom, which it delivers through large fangs. This species exhibits sexual dimorphism, with females being larger and having a more subdued coloration than the vividly hued males. With a predaceous nature, this arthropod hunts ground-dwelling insects and sometimes small vertebrates, often concealed within foliage due to its nocturnal habits.
Brazilian wandering spider possesses a potent venom with a rich cocktail of toxins capable of causing severe symptoms in those it encounters, ranking it among the most venomous of its kind, a feat attributed to its robust predatory arsenal for subduing prey. This species is primarily nocturnal, often seeking refuge in dense foliage during daylight and displaying remarkable agility and speed while hunting under the cloak of night.
The tiger wandering spider (Cupiennius salei) is part of a group of venomous nocturnal hunting spiders that wander around looking for prey. Apparently, they wandered too far in the early 20th century, as they were accidentally introduced through banana shipments to Germany. Regardless of wanderlust, they are still one of the most studied species of spiders in laboratories.
Characterized by a dynamic hunting technique, spot-legged bromeliad spider is a nocturnal predator relying on its keen senses to capture prey. Unlike those who spin webs, this creature actively stalks its environment at night, utilizing specialized hairy structures on its legs to detect vibrations signaling the presence of prey. During the day, it retreats to plant retreats, maintaining a low profile from potential threats. This species exemplifies the remarkable adaptability seen in its ecological niche.
Western honey bee（Apis mellifera） is the most common species of honeybee in the world. Among the first domesticated insects, its cultural and economic impact on humanity has been vast and far-reaching, providing honey, wax and its services as a pollinator. Western honey bee faces challenges worldwide, such as colony collapse disorder, and populations are thought to be decreasing.
The monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus) is the most recognizable butterfly in North America. It is best known for its appearance, but should be better known for the fact that it has a 3000-mile migration that takes the butterfly 4 generations to complete. Their diet is also a natural deterrent for predators, as they eat milkweed, a poison that induces vomiting.
The japanese rhinoceros beetle (Trypoxylus dichotomus) is a massive beetle about the size of the palm of a hand. It's distinguished by its long Y-shaped horn, which it uses to fight other males with. It's a nocturnal bug that feeds on sap and sweet fruits. This species is sometimes kept as a pet due to its unique appearance and simple care requirements.
The silken threads produced by silkworm during its larval stage have been highly coveted for millennia, manifesting as a luxurious fabric in human society. Remarkably, this creature has a singular diet, feeding exclusively on the leaves of its primary host plant from which it extracts the necessary nutrients to facilitate its transition into a non-feeding, winged adult.
Menelaus blue morpho (Morpho menelaus) is a gorgeous butterfly with large, royal blue wings. Linnaeus named the genus Morpho the Aphrodite-Ancient Greek goddess of love and beauty for its extreme beauty. It is native to tropical rainforests. Though many butterfly gardens now cultivate them in captivity, there are still many people who never get a chance to see them.
While the atlas moth (Attacus atlas) can't tell you where to find your country on the map, it does earn its name through other means. It is one of the largest moths in the world, with a wingspan that is far larger than its body, creating an abnormal comparison. In India, their silk is gathered in a non-commercial capacity and is considered to be more durable than the domestic silkworm.
Both sexes reach about 5 mm in body length. Females and immatures of both sexes are brown but have color patterns by which they can be distinguished from related species. Also, the males dance to attract females.
Often confused for the ladybug, multicolored asian ladybeetle (Harmonia axyridis) is a separate species that, unlike the ladybug, is a household pest. It is considered particularly annoying for its habit of returning to places from which it is removed. One of the most variable species in the world, there are many different colors and patterns multicolored asian ladybeetle may display, making identification potentially difficult.
