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Shiny blue bottle fly

Shiny blue bottle fly

Cynomya cadaverina

A species of Cynomya

Cynomya cadaverina is a fairly large species, ranging anywhere from 9 - 14 mm long. And has many characteristics that are common to its family including their metallic color, having bristles on their meron as well as having plumose arista. This species is known for having a shiny metallic blue abdomen for which it is named. It has a dark blue or black thorax and distinctive darker blue stripes present on the dorsum behind its head. Along with these other characteristics, Cynomya cadaverina also has white calypters, a bare stem vein, and a parafacial with a ground color ranging from black to reddish brown with a yellow covering.

General Info About Shiny blue bottle fly
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Attributes of Shiny blue bottle fly
Colors
Black
Blue
Habitat
carrion; excrement
Adult Food Sources
Nectar, plant exudates, animal excreta, decaying fruit, other sugary substances
Larva Food Source
Decomposing animal flesh, carrion, putrescent tissue, decayed meat, rotting organic matter
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Sponging mouthparts
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Life Cycle of Shiny blue bottle fly
Egg The eggs of shiny blue bottle fly are typically oval and laid in clusters. Small and white or yellowish, these eggs are deposited in decomposing material. This stage lasts for a short time, usually under a day, before hatching into larvae.
Larva In the larval stage, shiny blue bottle fly appears as a maggot. This legless, worm-like stage is characterized by a voracious appetite geared towards growth. It has a soft body that increases in size rapidly, molting several times before pupation.
Pupal The pupal stage sees shiny blue bottle fly encased within a hard puparium, undergoing significant transformation. The puparium’s color darkens over time. Within, the insect reshapes from a larva into an adult, becoming neither mobile nor feeding.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult shiny blue bottle fly’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Adult Size of Shiny blue bottle fly
9 - 14 mm
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Predators of Shiny blue bottle fly Larvae
Amphibians like frogs and toads, bird species that feed on larvae, insectivorous mammals (e.g., some species of monkeys), invertebrate predators such as jumping spiders, mantises, and beetles, predatory larvae of other insects like hoverflies and dragonflies
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Predators of Adult Shiny blue bottle fly
Birds, rodents, larger species of spiders, predacious insects like mantises and dragonflies, reptiles such as geckos
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Interesting Facts About Shiny blue bottle fly
Shiny blue bottle fly larvae have enzymes capable of breaking down petrified tissue, a process not commonly seen in related species.
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Scientific Classification of Shiny blue bottle fly
Class
Bugs
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Order
Flies
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Genus
Cynomya
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Tips for Finding Shiny blue bottle fly
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Adult Habitat of Shiny blue bottle fly
Forests and Woodlands, Urban and Suburban Areas
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Habitat Preferences of Shiny blue bottle fly Through Different Life Stages
The larvae of shiny blue bottle fly, typically found in decomposing animal carcasses, thrive in such nutrient-rich environments. These larvae prefer shaded areas where the moisture level is high, often hidden within the flesh. Searching for these juvenile stages requires examining carcasses, possibly in wooded areas or secluded locations where the decay process is undisturbed. The adult shiny blue bottle fly is commonly attracted to sunny, open areas with ample opportunities to feed on nectar and mate. They can often be spotted in flower-rich fields, gardens, or near sources of decaying matter. To discover adults, one might visit these areas, especially during warm, sunny days when they are most active.
Are Shiny blue bottle fly harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of Shiny blue bottle fly
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Decomposers
Decomposers
Items
Dead Animals, Plant Remains
Shiny blue bottle fly plays a vital role in breaking down and recycling nutrients from dead animals and plant remains back into the ecosystem. During its larval stage, shiny blue bottle fly consumes decaying tissue, which helps in the process of decomposition. This not only prevents the spread of diseases but also contributes to soil fertility. A less-known fact is that shiny blue bottle fly can be used in forensic entomology to determine the time of death in criminal investigations.
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