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Azalea sphinx

Azalea sphinx

Darapsa choerilus

A species of Darapsa

The wingspan is 6 - 8 cm.

General Info About Azalea sphinx
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Attributes of Azalea sphinx
Colors
Brown
Orange
Habitat
forest; urban area; pine barren
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
The Azalea sphinx is non-toxic and generally doesn't pose a risk to human health. No need for excessive worry.
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Azalea sphinx feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Azalea sphinx
It is found in the United States and southern Canada east of the Rocky Mountains.
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Distribution Area of Azalea sphinx
United States, southern Canada
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Life Cycle of Azalea sphinx
Egg The egg stage is where the life of the azalea sphinx begins. Eggs are usually laid on host plants and are small, spherical, or oval. They have a protective shell that will incubate the developing embryo until it's ready to hatch.
Larva Upon hatching, the larva of the azalea sphinx emerges, characterized by a worm-like appearance with a distinct head and several body segments. During this stage, it grows rapidly and molts several times, changing slightly in appearance with each molt.
Pupal After reaching sufficient size, the larva transforms into a pupa. This stage takes place within a cocoon or chrysalis where the azalea sphinx is immobile. Its body undergoes significant changes as it develops wings, antennae, and other adult structures.
Adult The adult azalea sphinx emerges from the pupa, showcasing notable changes with fully developed wings, hardened exoskeleton, and the ability to reproduce. Unlike the larval stage, the adult shows vibrant colors and patterns and seeks out mates and nectar.
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Adult Size of Azalea sphinx
6 - 8 cm
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Interesting Facts About Azalea sphinx
Azalea sphinx's larvae have a unique defense mechanism – when threatened, they enlarge their thorax to mimic a snake's head to deter predators.
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Scientific Classification of Azalea sphinx
Tips for Finding Azalea sphinx
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Youth Habitat of Azalea sphinx
Forests and Woodlands
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Adult Habitat of Azalea sphinx
Forests and Woodlands, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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How Can You Attract Azalea sphinx
As azalea sphinx is a moth, trap foods might include sweet mixtures such as fermented fruit or sugary solutions to attract them during night-time hours.
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Habitat Preferences of Azalea sphinx Through Different Life Stages
The egg stage of azalea sphinx can be found on the underside of leaves from host plants, particularly members of the grape and viburnum families. Caterpillars, or larvae, are typically found on the same host plants, devouring leaves voraciously. They are usually seen during feeding times, both day and night. Searching for pupae requires looking at the soil beneath the host plants where larvae drop to pupate in shallow underground chambers. Adults, the final stage, are nocturnal and are attracted to light, so they are often spotted near light sources after dusk in areas where host plants are abundant.
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How and Where Can You Find Azalea sphinx at Different Life Stages
Egg Azalea sphinx eggs are usually laid on the underside of host plant leaves. To find them, inspect the leaves of preferred host plants, especially during the breeding season.
Larva Azalea sphinx larvae (caterpillars) are often found on or near their host plants. Look for them by carefully checking the leaves and stems of the host plants for signs of feeding or the presence of frass (caterpillar droppings).
Pupal During the pupal stage, azalea sphinx can be found in a cocoon usually in a protected location such as among leaf litter, in the soil, or under bark. Gently search these areas without disturbing the habitat.
Adult Adult azalea sphinx can be located by setting up a nocturnal light trap or a bait station with a sweet mixture. They are attracted to light or bait and may be observed or captured for study and then released.
Are Azalea sphinx harmful?
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Harmful Effects of Azalea sphinx
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Garden and Landscape Pest

Larvae of azalea sphinx voraciously consume leaves, leading to defoliation. Minor infestations cause cosmetic damage, while severe cases may result in significant leaf loss, weakening plants. This can indirectly affect humans by reducing the aesthetic and economic value of ornamental landscapes.

More Effects of Azalea sphinx

Beneficial Effects of Azalea sphinx
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Prefer Plant Type
Asteraceae
Pollination Behavior Reason
Eat Pollen Or Nectar
Azalea sphinx engages in pollination while feeding on the nectar of flowers, particularly those in the Asteraceae family. With its proboscis adapted to the shape and smell of its preferred blossoms, it unwittingly transfers the pollen as it moves between flowers.
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