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Epicopeia polydora

Epicopeia polydora

A species of Epicopeia

Epicopeia polydora is a moth of the family Epicopeiidae first described by Westwood in 1841. It is found in south-east Asia, including Assam in India, Vietnam and Thailand. The wingspan is 85–100 mm. The wings are deep black with red, white and shining metallic-blue markings, mimicking butterflies of the genus Atrophaneura. It is a day-flying moth.

General Info About Epicopeia polydora
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Attributes of Epicopeia polydora
Colors
Black
Red
White
Habitat
field
Adult Food Sources
Flower nectar, sap, juice from decaying fruits, honeydew, water with dissolved minerals
Larva Food Source
Plant leaves, tree bark, flower parts, shrubs, woody stems
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
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Distribution Area of Epicopeia polydora
South-east Asia
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Life Cycle of Epicopeia polydora
Egg The embryonic stage begins with an egg. The egg of epicopeia polydora is tiny, round or oval, and typically laid on plants. The color and texture vary but are often designed to camouflage with the environment to avoid predation.
Larva As larvae, epicopeia polydora are worm-like with a soft body, distinct head, and chewing mouthparts. They're voracious eaters, primarily consuming plant material. This stage sees multiple molts and significant growth, marked by size increases.
Pupal Entering the pupal stage, epicopeia polydora encases itself within a chrysalis. During this time, it is immobile and vulnerable. Inside, it undergoes a dramatic transformation—organs, tissues, and limbs are reorganized for the adult form.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult epicopeia polydora’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Interesting Facts About Epicopeia polydora
Remarkably, epicopeia polydora's caterpillars mimic the appearance of snake heads to deter predators, a clever survival strategy seldom known.
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Scientific Classification of Epicopeia polydora
Tips for Finding Epicopeia polydora
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Youth Habitat of Epicopeia polydora
Forests and Woodlands
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Adult Habitat of Epicopeia polydora
Forests and Woodlands
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When is the Best Time to Observe Epicopeia polydora
The most suitable time to find adult epicopeia polydora would be during their peak flight season which may vary depending on the geographic location. Generally, evenings or nighttime are effective for observing adult moths.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Epicopeia polydora
Mild to warm weather without strong winds or heavy rain is usually favorable for finding epicopeia polydora, as these conditions are suitable for their flight and activity periods.
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How and Where Can You Find Epicopeia polydora at Different Life Stages
Egg Eggs of epicopeia polydora are typically laid on host plants. To find them, examine the leaves of potential host plants, looking for small clusters or rows of eggs which may be spherical or ovoid in shape.
Larva Caterpillars of epicopeia polydora can be found on or near their host plants. Look for them by searching leaves and stems for signs of feeding, such as holes or frass (caterpillar droppings). Associated foliage may also give cues to their presence.
Pupal Epicopeia polydora pupae can be cryptic, often found in leaf litter, soil, or concealed locations such as under bark or in crevices. To find pupae, gently sift through leaf litter around host plants or examine secluded areas.
Adult Adult epicopeia polydora may be found resting during the day on the underside of leaves, on tree trunks, or in other sheltered spots. At night, they can be attracted to artificial lights or bait traps with sweet substances.
Are Epicopeia polydora harmful?
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