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Erasmia pulchella

Erasmia pulchella

Erasmia pulchella

A species of Erasmia

Erasmia pulchella is a species of moth in the burnet moth family Zygaenidae and in the subfamily Chalcosiinae. It was described by Frederick William Hope in 1840. It is found throughout Southeast Asia, with its range stretching from northern India, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam, China, Taiwan, and Japan. It is the type species of the genus Erasmia.

General Info About Erasmia pulchella
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Attributes of Erasmia pulchella
Colors
Black
Yellow
Orange
Cyan
Habitat
low land
Adult Food Sources
Flower nectar, sweet plant secretions, honeydew
Larva Food Source
Host plant leaves, woody plant foliage
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Predators of Erasmia pulchella Larvae
Birds, spiders, wasps, ants, mammals
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Predators of Adult Erasmia pulchella
Birds, spiders, wasps, reptiles, amphibians
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Interesting Facts About Erasmia pulchella
Adult erasmia pulchella showcase a unique mutualistic relationship with certain ant species, protecting them in exchange for sweet secretions.
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Scientific Classification of Erasmia pulchella
Tips for Finding Erasmia pulchella
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Adult Habitat of Erasmia pulchella
Forest and Woodlands, Tropical Rainforests, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Habitat Preferences of Erasmia pulchella Through Different Life Stages
The caterpillars of erasmia pulchella are typically found munching on leaves of specific host plants, often preferring those that are toxic or have defense chemicals, which are usually situated in meadows or grasslands. As for the pupae, they are usually ensconced in a cocoon hidden in leaf litter or soil near the food plant. To find different development stages, one would search the foliage of the host plants for caterpillars, while carefully examining the ground or under leaves for hidden pupae. Adult erasmia pulchella, which are commonly seen fluttering around their host plants or nearby flowers, are best searched for by looking in open sunny areas where they would be visiting flowers for nectar during the day.
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How and Where Can You Find Erasmia pulchella at Different Life Stages
Egg The eggs of erasmia pulchella are typically laid on host plants. To find them, look for the specific plants they favor and inspect the leaves for small, spherical or oval eggs, often laid in clusters or rows on the underside of leaves.
Larva Erasmia pulchella larvae can be found on or near their host plants. Search for them by checking the leaves for signs of feeding, such as holes or chewed edges, and look for the caterpillars themselves, which may have distinct colors or patterns.
Pupal The pupae of erasmia pulchella are often hidden in plant debris or soil or attached to the underside of leaves or branches. Locate them by gently sifting through leaf litter around host plants or by observing the areas where larvae are commonly found.
Adult Erasmia pulchella adults are easier to spot due to their vibrant wings, particularly when they are feeding on nectar. To find them, visit flowering gardens, meadows, or forest edges during the day when they are most active, especially in warm and sunny weather.
Are Erasmia pulchella harmful?
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Harmful Effects of Erasmia pulchella
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Hurt Plant

When erasmia pulchella larvae feed on host plants in the Fabaceae family, including Acacia species, they chew on the plant tissues, causing defoliation. The consumption of leaves and stems interrupts the plant's photosynthesis and nutrient transport, leading to reduced growth and potentially fatal weakening of the plant structure.

More Effects of Erasmia pulchella

Beneficial Effects of Erasmia pulchella
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Pollination Behavior Reason
Eat Pollen Or Nectar
Erasmia pulchella is an effective pollinator, drawn to flowers primarily by visual cues like color and shape. While feasting on pollen, erasmia pulchella inadvertently picks up pollen on their bodies and transfers it to other flowers, aiding in plant reproduction.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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