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Nilgiri Torrent Dart

Euphaea dispar

A species of Euphaea

It is a medium sized damselfly with black head and brown-capped pale grey eyes. Its thorax is black, marked with bright ochreous-red antehumeral and humeral stripes. Lateral sides of the thorax in the base is red. Its all legs are yellow at base and remaining segments are dark. Wings are narrower than Euphaea cardinalis. Fore-wings are transparent, black on the extreme apices. Hind-wings are transparent; but nearly one third of the wings from the apices are broadly black. Abdomen is bright red up to the segment 6; apical third of segment 6 to the end segment are black. Anal appendages are black. The males of this species can be easily distinguished from other Euphaea species by the small black tips on apices of fore-wings. Female is short and robust; the ochreous-red of male is replaced with yellow colors. All wings are transparent, enfumed with black in adults. Abdomen is black with yellow lateral stripes up to segment 6. The yellow lateral stripes continued to segment 7. Segment 8 has a narrow and 9 has a broad yellow apical annule, covering dorsal half. They breed in streams flowing through evergreen forests. Usually the males are found perched on the twigs hanging above the water or on the rocks.

General Info About Nilgiri Torrent Dart
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Attributes of Nilgiri Torrent Dart
Colors
Black
Yellow
Red
Habitat
Evergreen forest
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Chewing mouthparts
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Distribution Area of Nilgiri Torrent Dart
Indian
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Life Cycle of Nilgiri Torrent Dart
Egg Laid in or near water, the eggs of nilgiri Torrent Dart are small and typically oval. Over time, they change in color and size as embryos develop inside.
Naiad On hatching, the naiads are aquatic, lacking wings and resembling miniature adults. They undergo several molts, growing larger and developing wing buds.
Adult Emerging from the final molt, adult nilgiri Torrent Dart display fully formed wings and reproductive structures. Their body hardens and colors intensify as they become airborne, seeking mates.
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Predators of Nilgiri Torrent Dart Larvae
Frogs, toads, fish, water beetles, birds
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Scientific Classification of Nilgiri Torrent Dart
Class
Bugs
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Order
Odes
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Genus
Euphaea
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Tips for Finding Nilgiri Torrent Dart
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Youth Habitat of Nilgiri Torrent Dart
Freshwater Habitats
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Habitat Preferences of Nilgiri Torrent Dart Through Different Life Stages
The naiads of nilgiri Torrent Dart are aquatic, typically found in the slow-moving waters of streams and rivers with abundant vegetation. Searching for them involves wading and turning over rocks or debris where they cling and hunt for small aquatic organisms. Adult nilgiri Torrent Dart, undergoing incomplete metamorphosis, are usually spotted around the same water bodies but prefer flying or perching on nearby plants and streambanks. To find them, one should look in riparian zones with sufficient sunlight, as adults are often seen basking or engaging in flight over the water surface for territory and mating rituals.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Nilgiri Torrent Dart
The best time to find adult nilgiri Torrent Dart is during warm days when the sun is out, as they are active fliers and are commonly found near water sources. naiads are best sought after in calm waters at any time of the day.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Nilgiri Torrent Dart
Clear and sunny weather with minimal wind is the most suitable condition to find nilgiri Torrent Dart, as they are less active and harder to spot on cloudy, rainy, or very windy days.
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How and Where Can You Find Nilgiri Torrent Dart at Different Life Stages
Egg Nilgiri Torrent Dart eggs are typically laid in or near water. Look for nilgiri Torrent Dart eggs by examining the vegetation, rocks, and substrate along the edges of calm streams, ponds, or swamps.
Naiad Nilgiri Torrent Dart naiads are aquatic and can be found submerged in water. Gently sift through the water debris and mud along the bottoms of streams or ponds, using a net or a container to observe the caught specimens.
Adult During emergence, juvenile nilgiri Torrent Dart, called tenerals, are often found near their aquatic habitats, on plants or rocks. Scan vegetation and nearby surfaces in the early morning when they are most likely to emerge.
Nilgiri Torrent Dart adults are strong fliers and can be spotted near water bodies, meadows, or in open fields where they hunt for prey. To find adults, watch for their flight over water or sunlit clearings and use binoculars to observe them perching on vegetation.
Are Nilgiri Torrent Dart harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of Nilgiri Torrent Dart
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Predators of Pests
Predators of Pests
Stage
Adults, Naiads
Purpose
Feed Itself
Nilgiri Torrent Dart is an efficient predator that hunts a variety of prey during its naiad, and adult stages. This insect preys primarily on mosquitoes, mayflies, and other aquatic insects as an important means to feed itself. The naiads which inhabit water, employ ambush tactics, leveraging their camouflage to capture unsuspecting prey, whereas adults are aerial hunters adept at catching prey in flight.
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