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Jersey Tiger

Jersey Tiger

Euplagia quadripunctaria

A species of Euplagia

The jersey Tiger is often spotted flying above flowers in gardens and meadows from mid-summer to early fall. The moth’s patterned wings act as camouflage, making the insect difficult to spot when resting on foliage. The caterpillars feed on nettle, ground ivy, and other types of plants, making them an occasional pest in some gardens.

General Info About Jersey Tiger
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Attributes of Jersey Tiger
Colors
Black
Yellow
Red
White
Habitat
Cool area; humid area; shaded zone
Adult Food Sources
Nectar from thistles, buddleia, ivy, knapweeds, valerian
Larva Food Source
Plant leaves, nettle, hop, dandelion, ground-ivy
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
The Jersey Tiger is often found near the corolla, where its fluffy hairs easily pick up pollen, assisting in the pollination of the plant.
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Jersey Tiger
This is the only lepidopteran which has been designated as a 'priority species' under Annex II of the Habitats Directive in the European Union, as of 1992, which means areas in which it occurs can be declared Special Areas of Conservation, if these areas belong to one of the number of habitats listed in Annex I of the directive.
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Distribution Area of Jersey Tiger
Euplagia quadripunctaria is widely distributed in Europe from Estonia and Latvia in the north to the Mediterranean coast and islands in the south. It is also found in western Russia, the southern Urals, Asia Minor, Rhodes and nearby islands, the Near East, Caucasus, southern Turkmenistan, and Iran. Individuals are known to migrate northwards from their regular breeding grounds during the summer.
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Life Cycle of Jersey Tiger
Egg The embryonic stage begins as the egg is laid. It's tiny and varies in shape and color, offering camouflage. The developing jersey Tiger inside relies on yolk for sustenance.
Larva Upon hatching, the larva or caterpillar emerges, equipped with chewing mouthparts for voracious feeding. The jersey Tiger undergoes several molts, increasing in size with each.
Pupal Following the last larval molt, the jersey Tiger forms a pupa. Within this protective casing, the jersey Tiger’s anatomy is drastically reorganized, transitioning towards adulthood.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult jersey Tiger is characterized by wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is now fully shaped, hardened, and capable of flight, with a focus on reproduction.
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Predators of Jersey Tiger Larvae
Birds, rodents, invertebrate predators such as wasps and ants
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Predators of Adult Jersey Tiger
Bats, birds of prey, spiders
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Interesting Facts About Jersey Tiger
Adult jersey Tiger display a striking mimicry of fallen leaves when at rest, with detailed vein patterns on their wings to elude predators.
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Scientific Classification of Jersey Tiger
Tips for Finding Jersey Tiger
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Youth Habitat of Jersey Tiger
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies
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Adult Habitat of Jersey Tiger
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies
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How Can You Attract Jersey Tiger
Sugar-rich baits or artificial pheromones can be used to attract adult jersey Tiger, as they are attracted to sweet substances and the scent released by potential mates.
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Habitat Preferences of Jersey Tiger Through Different Life Stages
To find the larvae of jersey Tiger, search the ground-level foliage of a wide range of host plants, including stinging nettles and dandelions. Look closely at the undersides of leaves, as they prefer to stay hidden. For the pupae, inspect secluded areas like under loose bark, leaf litter, or other debris, as they tend to pupate in concealed places. Adults primarily inhabit open woodlands and meadows, due to their nectaring habits; thus, exploring these areas at dusk when they are active would yield the best chance of sightings.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Jersey Tiger
The most suitable time to find adult jersey Tiger is usually at night since they are nocturnal and are drawn to light sources.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Jersey Tiger
Calm, warm evenings with little to no wind are ideal conditions for observing adult jersey Tiger.
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How and Where Can You Find Jersey Tiger at Different Life Stages
Egg Jersey Tiger eggs are typically laid on host plants. To find them, observe the undersides of leaves of known host plants for small clusters of eggs.
Larva Jersey Tiger larvae can be found on or near their food plants. Look for signs of feeding, such as chewed leaves, and inspect the plant thoroughly.
Pupal Jersey Tiger pupae may be located in concealed spots close to the ground, such as under leaf litter or in crevices. Gently sift through potential hiding places to find them.
Adult Adult jersey Tiger can be located by setting up light traps at night or by searching for them near flowering plants they may visit for nectar.
Are Jersey Tiger harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of Jersey Tiger
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Attract Plant Feature
Color, Smell
Pollination Behavior Reason
Eat Pollen Or Nectar
Jersey Tiger contributes to pollination largely due to its attraction to the vibrant colors and enticing scent of various flowers. This pollinator feeds on pollen, unintentionally carrying it from one bloom to the next, aiding in the reproductive cycle of plants.
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