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Scalloped grass-yellow

Scalloped grass-yellow

Eurema alitha

A species of Grass yellow butterflies

Eurema alitha, the scalloped grass yellow, is a butterfly species in the genus Eurema. It was first described as Terias alitha by father and son entomologists Cajetan and Rudolf Felder in 1862. It is found in Southeast Asia.

General Info About Scalloped grass-yellow
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Attributes of Scalloped grass-yellow
Colors
Black
Yellow
Gray
Habitat
Open or disturbed grassy area; forest clearings
Adult Food Sources
Lantana flowers, ixora flowers, hibiscus flowers, banana flowers, asteraceae family flowers
Larva Food Source
Fabaceae leaves, cassia species, leaves of caesalpinia, senna species, tamarindus indica leaves
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
The Scalloped grass-yellow is often found near the corolla, where its fluffy hairs easily pick up pollen, assisting in the pollination of the plant.
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Scalloped grass-yellow
Stable population
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Distribution Area of Scalloped grass-yellow
Southeast Asia
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Life Cycle of Scalloped grass-yellow
Egg The eggs of scalloped grass-yellow are laid singly or in clusters on host plants, appearing small and ovular. Initially, their color may vary, gradually changing as embryonic development progresses. This stage focuses entirely on the protection and development of the embryo.
Larva Upon hatching, the larva of scalloped grass-yellow is worm-like, with a primary focus on feeding and growth. Its coloration and patterns provide camouflage. As it grows, the larva sheds its skin several times in a process called molting.
Pupal The larva transforms into a pupa, remaining stationary and encased in a chrysalis. During this time, scalloped grass-yellow undergoes significant internal changes, reorganizing its structure. The external appearance is often cryptic to avoid predation.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult scalloped grass-yellow is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Predators of Scalloped grass-yellow Larvae
Birds, rodents, spiders, wasps, ants, mantis
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Scientific Classification of Scalloped grass-yellow
Tips for Finding Scalloped grass-yellow
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Youth Habitat of Scalloped grass-yellow
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Savannas
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Adult Habitat of Scalloped grass-yellow
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Savannahs, Tropical Rainforests, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas, Urban and Suburban Areas
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How Can You Attract Scalloped grass-yellow
People can use flowering plants that are attractive to scalloped grass-yellow as a natural lure. This includes host plants for caterpillars and nectar sources for adults.
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Habitat Preferences of Scalloped grass-yellow Through Different Life Stages
The eggs of scalloped grass-yellow can usually be found on the underside of host plant leaves in their native habitats, which encompass tropical and subtropical regions. As caterpillars, they are found on or near their specific host plants, often hidden during the day. Pupae typically attach to the stems or leaves of the host plants or nearby vegetation. Adult scalloped grass-yellow are commonly seen fluttering in open sunny areas, such as gardens, meadows, and along forest edges where their host plants grow. If one were to search for these stages, they'd closely inspect the aforementioned locations, carefully checking under leaves for eggs, on host plants for caterpillars, and among the foliage for pupae, while observing adult butterflies in sunny, open areas where flowers are abundant.
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How and Where Can You Find Scalloped grass-yellow at Different Life Stages
Egg Scalloped grass-yellow eggs are often laid on the underside of host plant leaves. To find them, carefully inspect potential host plants, looking for tiny, spherical or ovate eggs affixed to the leaves.
Larva Scalloped grass-yellow larvae, or caterpillars, can be found on or near their host plants. Look for them by examining the leaves for signs of feeding, such as holes or edges that appear chewed.
Pupal Scalloped grass-yellow pupae, or chrysalides, are generally attached to plants or hidden in leaf litter. Finding them involves a meticulous search of areas around known host plants, looking for camouflaged pupae often resembling a leaf or twig.
Adult Adult scalloped grass-yellow are most easily found when foraging for nectar on flowers or basking in the sun. Searching flower patches, especially those in sunny areas, is an effective way to locate these butterflies.
Are Scalloped grass-yellow harmful?
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Harmful Effects of Scalloped grass-yellow
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Hurt Plant

When scalloped grass-yellow feeds on its host Cassia species, it chews through plant tissues, predominantly affecting the leaves. This feeding activity results in foliage with irregular holes and damaged margins, compromising the plant's ability to photosynthesize effectively and can lead to reduced growth and vitality.

More Effects of Scalloped grass-yellow

Beneficial Effects of Scalloped grass-yellow
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Pollination Behavior Reason
Eat Pollen Or Nectar
Scalloped grass-yellow engages in pollination while searching for pollen to consume. With a preference for certain colors and shapes, this insect inadvertently transfers pollen, acting as a vital link in the reproduction of flowering plants. Its delicate interaction with flowers underscores a remarkable symbiotic relationship in nature.
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