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Doris longwing

Doris longwing

Heliconius doris

A species of Longwings

Heliconius doris, the Doris longwing or Doris is a species of butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is known for being a polymorphic species which participates in various Müllerian mimicry rings throughout Central America and the Amazon rainforest. It is a species of special interest in biological science for the genetic basis and role of polymorphism (biology) in ecology and evolution. It is commonly found from sea level to 1200 metres in forest clearings. The larvae primarily feed on granadilla species. Adults feed on nectar from Lantana flowers, with the females also collecting pollen from Psiguria and Psychotia flowers.

General Info About Doris longwing
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Attributes of Doris longwing
Colors
Black
Red
White
Blue
Habitat
forest
Adult Food Sources
Nectar from flowers of lantana, capparis, and stachytarpheta
Larva Food Source
Passiflora vines leaves
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
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Species Status of Doris longwing
Common and widespread
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Distribution Area of Doris longwing
Central America
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Predators of Adult Doris longwing
Birds, spiders, praying mantises
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Interesting Facts About Doris longwing
Doris longwing butterflies have the ability to remember the location of nectar-rich flowers, effectively creating mental maps of their environment.
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Scientific Classification of Doris longwing
Tips for Finding Doris longwing
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Youth Habitat of Doris longwing
Tropical Rainforests
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Adult Habitat of Doris longwing
Tropical Rainforests
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When is the Best Time to Observe Doris longwing
The most suitable time to find adult doris longwing is during the day, particularly in the morning when they are most active and searching for nectar. For eggs and larvae stages, time is less of a factor as they are less mobile and can be found throughout the day.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Doris longwing
Weather conditions that are ideal to find doris longwing are warm, sunny days with little to no wind, as these are the conditions when doris longwing are most active for feeding and mating.
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How and Where Can You Find Doris longwing at Different Life Stages
Egg Eggs of doris longwing can be located on the undersides of host plant leaves. Inspect these plants carefully, looking for small, sometimes spindle-shaped eggs laid in clusters or individually.
Larva Larval doris longwing can be found on or near their host plants, which are often specific species that the caterpillars feed on. Look for signs of feeding, as the larvae typically eat leaves, creating visible holes or notches on the edges.
Pupal Doris longwing pupae can be found attached to plants or other structures in the environment, camouflaged among the foliage or debris. They tend to pupate in sheltered areas or on the underside of leaves.
Adult Adult doris longwing can be found where there are flowering plants, as they feed on nectar. Garden areas, fields, and forest edges with host plants are ideal locations to observe or capture doris longwing. They are particularly drawn to bright, colorful flowers.
Are Doris longwing harmful?
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Are Doris longwing harmful to humans?

Some larvae of tortoiseshell butterflies feed on milkweed, which is a poisonous plant containing cardiac glycosides, so the larvae are poisonous. Although poisonous, these butterflies will not directly affect humans if not swallowed. Touching the larvae of certain tortoiseshell butterflies may cause a rash.
Beneficial Effects of Doris longwing
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Prefer Plant Type
Passifloraceae
Attract Plant Feature
Color, Shape
Doris longwing has a distinguishing pollination role, drawn towards the vivid hues and distinct spatial arrangement of Passifloraceae flowers. As they consume pollen for nourishment, pollination ensues, making them incidental yet vital agents in the reproductive cycle of these plants.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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