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Hexarthrius parryi

Hexarthrius parryi

Hexarthrius parryi

A species of Hexarthrius

Hexarthrius parryi can reach a length of about 40–90 millimetres (1.6–3.5 in) in males, of about 40–54 millimetres (1.6–2.1 in) in females (length from the tip of the jaw to wing tip). Some individuals of the Sumatra subspecies (Hexarthrius parryi paradoxus) can reach a length of about 97 millimetres (3.8 in). Body is moderately elongate, not very shining, the basic color is black. Males have long jaws directed downward from the base, with bifurcated tips and a large yellow or bright orange patch occupying the posterior three-quarters of each elytron. The pronolum is short. The lateral angle of the prothorax is very sharp. The head is very broad, quite uneven and rugosely punctured. The mandibles are strongly curved, densely granular, with a sharp tooth directed upwards and another one directed downwards. The front tibia is finely serrated and the middle tibia has a strong lateral spine. The forewing shows a pair of brown spots.

General Info About Hexarthrius parryi
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Attributes of Hexarthrius parryi
Colors
Brown
Black
Yellow
Habitat
forest
Adult Food Sources
Tree sap, overripe fruits, decaying vegetative matter, plant sap, sugary substances
Larva Food Source
Rotting wood, decaying organic matter, leaf litter, fungus, plant debris
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
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Distribution Area of Hexarthrius parryi
This species is present in the forests of Southeast Asia, Indonesia and India.
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Life Cycle of Hexarthrius parryi
Egg At this point, the hexarthrius parryi is simply an ovum encapsulated within a protective shell, devoid of mobility and visible features. The size is minute and the color usually blends with the substrate to avoid predation.
Larva The larva of hexarthrius parryi emerges worm-like, equipped for eating with strong mandibles. Its color, typically white or cream, helps it stay concealed. The larva undergoes several molts, growing considerably with each stage.
Pupal Encased within a pupa, the hexarthrius parryi undergoes profound transformation. The pupa is immobile, often brown or earth-toned for camouflage. Within, the hexarthrius parryi's organs, limbs, and wings are developing distinctly.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult hexarthrius parryi's development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Predators of Hexarthrius parryi Larvae
Birds, rodents, carnivorous insects
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Predators of Adult Hexarthrius parryi
Birds, mammals, reptiles
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Scientific Classification of Hexarthrius parryi
Tips for Finding Hexarthrius parryi
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Youth Habitat of Hexarthrius parryi
Forests and Woodlands, Rotting and Decaying Matter
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Habitat Preferences of Hexarthrius parryi Through Different Life Stages
The larvae of hexarthrius parryi typically reside in rotting wood, especially within hardwood forests where they feed on decomposing material. Searching for them would require peeling back the bark of fallen trees or examining wood in various states of decay. Pupae, undergoing transformation, are often found within the same woody habitats, encapsulated in a cocoon-like structure. Adults emerge and are predominantly located around the forest canopy, feasting on tree sap or on the ground seeking mates. To observe adult hexarthrius parryi, one might scan the trunks of trees for feeding sites or explore the forest floor during mating season.
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Common Questions People Also Ask
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