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Hydroporus planus

Hydroporus planus

Hydroporus planus

A species of Hydroporus

With an adaptation for an aquatic lifestyle, hydroporus planus is a sleek predator in freshwater habitats, employing specialized hairs on its legs to propel through water with remarkable agility. It embarks on a life of predation from a larval stage, relying on submerged vegetation for concealment, from which it ambushes its prey primarily consisting of other invertebrates. As an adult, hydroporus planus surfaces for air, utilizing its elytra and a bubble-storing technique to breathe underwater, embodying a unique respiratory adaptation.

General Info About Hydroporus planus
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Attributes of Hydroporus planus
Colors
Brown
Black
Habitat
Temporary pond; pool; cattle trough; running water
Adult Food Sources
Aquatic invertebrates, mosquito larvae, other insect larvae, snails, small fish
Larva Food Source
Aquatic invertebrates, mosquito larvae, other insect larvae, tadpoles, small fish
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Chewing mouthparts
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Species Status of Hydroporus planus
Stable population; common
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Predators of Adult Hydroporus planus
Fish, birds, water beetles of larger species, turtles, amphibians
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Interesting Facts About Hydroporus planus
Adult hydroporus planus beetles have a unique defense mechanism: they secrete a milky substance from their joints when threatened, deterring many predators.
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Scientific Classification of Hydroporus planus
Tips for Finding Hydroporus planus
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Youth Habitat of Hydroporus planus
Freshwater Habitats
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Habitat Preferences of Hydroporus planus Through Different Life Stages
The larvae of hydroporus planus typically inhabit shallow areas of freshwater bodies such as ponds, slow streams, or marshes, thriving among aquatic vegetation or submerged detritus. To find the larvae, one should search the periphery of such water sources. Adults of hydroporus planus are also aquatic but are more likely to be encountered in open water, where they predate other small aquatic invertebrates. To observe adult hydroporus planus, one might search at night when they are more active and near the water's surface or employ baited traps submerged in the water body.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Hydroporus planus
The best time to find 'hydroporus planus' is during their active seasons, which could be spring and summer. Searching at night can increase the chances of spotting adult 'hydroporus planus' due to their response to light.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Hydroporus planus
Mild, humid conditions are usually the most suitable weather for surveying 'hydroporus planus'. They can be sensitive to extreme temperatures and might be more active during or after rain.
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How and Where Can You Find Hydroporus planus at Different Life Stages
Larva Hydroporus planus larvae can be aquatic and might be found in ponds, streams, or other freshwater bodies. Look for them by carefully inspecting aquatic vegetation or gently sifting through the water with a net.
Pupal Hydroporus planus pupae might be hidden in the substrate or objects near the water edge. You may find them by carefully searching for cocoon-like structures attached to submerged rocks, leaves or branches.
Adult Adult hydroporus planus can often be found on or near bodies of water. At dawn or dusk, use a flashlight or headlamp to look for their reflection on the surface of the water. During the day, check the water edges or use a sweep net over vegetation.
Are Hydroporus planus harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of Hydroporus planus
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Predators of Pests
Predators of Pests
Stage
Adults, Larvae
Hydroporus planus is a diligent hunter both as a larva and an adult. It uses its strong jaws to capture and consume various aquatic organisms. Predation serves primarily to feed itself, ensuring its survival and energy for reproduction. The larvae, known as 'water tigers', are particularly voracious, often tackling prey much larger than themselves.
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