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Common issid bug

Common issid bug

Issus coleoptratus

A species of Issus

Common issid bug is a fabulously unique planthopper that has developed toothed gears on its legs, it is very rare. These gears help to coordinate the insect’s jumps perfectly. Common issid bug dwells on woody plants and deciduous trees. This tiny insect can be observed during the adult’s active period from early summer to early winter.

General Info About Common issid bug
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Attributes of Common issid bug
Colors
Brown
White
Habitat
woody plant; forest edge; park
Adult Food Sources
Plant sap, phloem, xylem fluid
Larva Food Source
Plant sap, phloem, xylem fluid
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
The Common issid bug is non-toxic and generally doesn't pose a risk to human health. No need for excessive worry.
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Common issid bug feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Piercing-sucking mouthparts
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Species Status of Common issid bug
It can be found in the western Palaearctic ecozone, in the Near East and in North Africa.
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Distribution Area of Common issid bug
Western Palearctic realm, Near East, North Africa
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Appearance of Common issid bug
Issus coleoptratus can reach a length of 6 - 7 mm. The coloration of these planthoppers can vary from light brown and olive to nearly black. The head, including the eyes, is narrower than the pronotum. The forehead is usually dark brown to black in the upper third, with lighter spots. In the lower area it is greenish, yellowish or brownish. The leathery wings usually show a huge number of dark brown cross-veins with a dark brown discal spot and some evidence of banding.
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How to Identify Common issid bug?

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Life Cycle of Common issid bug
Egg The egg of the common issid bug is often laid in clusters. It's small, oval, and can resemble plant seeds. The egg stage can last days to weeks depending on environmental conditions.
Nymph Upon hatching, the nymph resembles a miniature adult common issid bug lacking fully developed wings. As nymphs grow, they molt several times, each instar showing incremental growth in size and wing development.
Adult Emerging as an adult, the common issid bug exhibits fully formed wings and functional reproductive organs. The adult is typically more vividly colored, larger in size, and has a hardened exoskeleton, with a focus on reproduction and dispersal.
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Adult Size of Common issid bug
0.22 to 0.28
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Predators of Common issid bug Larvae
Birds, jumping spiders, mantises, lady beetles, wasps
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Predators of Adult Common issid bug
Birds, rodents, spiders, mantises, lizards
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Interesting Facts About Common issid bug
As juveniles, common issid bug possess gear-like structures on their hind legs, synchronizing leg movement during jumps, a unique biological gearing mechanism not found in adult common issid bug.
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Scientific Classification of Common issid bug
Tips for Finding Common issid bug
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Youth Habitat of Common issid bug
Forests and Woodlands
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Adult Habitat of Common issid bug
Forests and Woodlands
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How Can You Attract Common issid bug
Using sap or honeydew, substances common issid bug feed on, could attract them to a sticky trap, allowing for careful observation or collection without harming them.
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Habitat Preferences of Common issid bug Through Different Life Stages
The eggs of common issid bug are often deposited in crevices or on the underside of leaves, offering protection to the developing young. Nymphs, following hatching, typically remain close to these areas, feeding on plant juices. Searching for nymphs involves methodically examining leaf undersides, stems, and bark crevices of host plants. Adult common issid bug, having reached maturity through incomplete metamorphosis, are most commonly observed on tree trunks, branches, or foliage where they feed and mate. To find adults, one should scrutinize the bark and foliage of trees, specifically looking at sunlit spots where these insects are likely to congregate.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Common issid bug
The best time to find common issid bug is during warmer months as they are more active. Late spring and summer are ideal for observing adults and different stages of their life cycle.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Common issid bug
Common issid bug are more likely to be observed when the weather is warm but not too hot, preferably with some sun, as these conditions encourage their activity and feeding behaviors.
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How and Where Can You Find Common issid bug at Different Life Stages
Nymph Common issid bug nymphs are smaller and can be found on plants they feed on, like shrubs or small trees. Searching for them involves carefully inspecting the stems, leaves, and especially the undersides of leaves.
As common issid bug Nymphs grow, they become more visible on larger plants. They can be spotted by checking around the base of trees and scanning for movement on the bark or leaves.
Adult Adult common issid bug can often be found on the trunks of trees or other sturdy plants where they feed and mate. To spot them, observe trees at eye level and look for the characteristic hopping or movements of common issid bug. During mating season, it's common to find pairs attached to each other.
Are Common issid bug harmful?
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Harmful Effects of Common issid bug
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Garden and Landscape Pest

Common issid bug feeds by sucking fluids from stems and leaves of ornamental plants. Minor infestations typically cause mild stress, while severe outbreaks can lead to significant foliage discolouration and wilting. This could mildly affect humans through the diminished aesthetic value of landscape plants.

More Effects of Common issid bug

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