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Blue pansy

Blue pansy

Junonia orithya

A species of Buckeyes, Also known as Eyed pansy, Ox-eyed pansy

Adorned with striking blue ocelli circled in black and orange, blue pansy is a vibrant presence in its habitat. As a voracious caterpillar, it feeds on a variety of host plants, later emerging as a nectar-seeking adult with a wingspan that conveys a vivid show of colors in flight, serving as both a warning to predators and a display during mating rituals.

General Info About Blue pansy
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Attributes of Blue pansy
Colors
Black
White
Blue
Orange
Habitat
open habitat (grassland; wasteland; woodland; forest area; farmland)
Adult Food Sources
Flower nectar, pollen, bird droppings, rotting fruit, damp areas for minerals
Larva Food Source
Plant leaves, specific host plants, ruellia tuberosa, spermacoce hispida, hypocreales genus
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
The Blue pansy is non-toxic and generally doesn't pose a risk to human health. No need for excessive worry.
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
The Blue pansy is often found near the corolla, where its fluffy hairs easily pick up pollen, assisting in the pollination of the plant.
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Blue pansy feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Blue pansy
It is found from Africa, through southern and south-eastern Asia, Cambodia and in Australia.
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Distribution Area of Blue pansy
Africa, Southern and South-eastern Asia, Cambodia, Australia
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Life Cycle of Blue pansy
Egg The egg phase marks the beginning of life for the blue pansy. These eggs are often laid on host plants and are tiny, spherical, and sometimes ornate. The color may vary, serving as camouflage.
Larva Upon hatching, the larva or caterpillar emerges. It eats leaves voraciously, growing rapidly and molting several times. It has a cylindrical body, a distinct head, and several pairs of legs.
Pupal The larva transitions into a pupa. It often uses silk to attach to a substrate. The pupa is immobile, with a hard protective case. Metamorphosis occurs internally, reshaping the blue pansy.'s structure.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult blue pansy’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Adult Size of Blue pansy
4 cm
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Predators of Blue pansy Larvae
Birds, rodents, parasitic wasps, parasitic flies, spiders, ants, mantises
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Predators of Adult Blue pansy
Birds, spiders, rodents, praying mantises, lizards, ants, other larger predatory insects
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Interesting Facts About Blue pansy
With eye-like patterns on its wings, blue pansy can evade predators by confusing them into attacking non-vital parts of its body.
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Scientific Classification of Blue pansy
Tips for Finding Blue pansy
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Youth Habitat of Blue pansy
Forest and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Savannas
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Adult Habitat of Blue pansy
Forest and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Savannas, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas, Mangroves and Coastal Wetlands
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How Can You Attract Blue pansy
Adult blue pansy feed on flower nectar, so they can be attracted with flowering plants or artificial nectar sources.
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Habitat Preferences of Blue pansy Through Different Life Stages
Eggs of blue pansy are typically laid on the underside of host plant leaves. After hatching, caterpillars seek food on host plants, making young shoots and leaves their habitat. Pupae often attach to stems or leaves in more concealed locations, such as under larger foliage or in crevices. Adult blue pansy predominantly frequent open, sunny areas with flowers, including meadows, gardens, and forest edges for nectaring. To observe these stages, one must closely inspect host plants and applicable surrounding vegetation, and traverse habitats where adults are likely to feed and mate.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Blue pansy
The best time to find adult blue pansy is on sunny days when they are most active, usually mid-morning to late afternoon.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Blue pansy
Warm, dry, and sunny weather is ideal for observing blue pansy as it provides optimal conditions for their flight and foraging activities.
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How and Where Can You Find Blue pansy at Different Life Stages
Egg Blue pansy eggs are usually laid on the underside of host plant leaves. To locate them, inspect the designated host plants, carefully checking the leaves on both sides.
Larva Blue pansy larvae are known to feed on particular host plants. Finding these plants and checking the leaves for chewing marks or frass (caterpillar droppings) can lead to locating the caterpillars.
Pupal Blue pansy pupae can be found attached to host plants or nearby structures. They often blend with their surroundings, so searching in shaded areas or on the stems of plants where the larvae feed could be successful.
Adult Adult blue pansy are often seen fluttering around host plants or other flowering vegetation. Open fields, meadows, or gardens with abundant flowers would be the best places to watch for the adult blue pansy. Care should be taken not to disturb the creatures or their habitat.
Are Blue pansy harmful?
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Usually, the blue pansy won't threaten or hurt humans. But remember that even a worm will turn. Remember to still be cautious.

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Are Blue pansy harmful to humans?

Some larvae of tortoiseshell butterflies feed on milkweed, which is a poisonous plant containing cardiac glycosides, so the larvae are poisonous. Although poisonous, these butterflies will not directly affect humans if not swallowed. Touching the larvae of certain tortoiseshell butterflies may cause a rash.
Beneficial Effects of Blue pansy
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Attract Plant Feature
Color
Pollination Behavior Reason
Eat Pollen Or Nectar
Blue pansy actively seeks out flowers, primarily guided by their striking colors. While primarily seeking nectar, this insect inadvertently transfers pollen. They contribute to the pollination of many plant species while balancing their own nutritive needs.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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