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Iranian Argus

Kirinia climene

A species of Kirinia

P. climene Esp. (= clymene 0. synclimene Hbn.) (45c). Much smaller than the preceding [ roxelana ], the hindwing not so large as compared with the forewing as in roxelana, with the distal margin non-dentate. Ocelli of the hindwing beneath much smaller and less distinct on a unicolorous ground. On the lower parts of the Danube and Volga, in South Russia, Turkey and Asia Minor, said to occur also in the Altai-district. — roxandra H.-Schiff. (= caucasica Nordm.) from Armenia, is beneath brighter and more variegated, there being a white silky spot at the apex of the cell of the hindwing. — The butterflies occur in May and June: they are true insects of the steppes, being also not rare in the plains, especially in stony places, and resemble an Epinephele when on the wing.

General Info About Iranian Argus
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Attributes of Iranian Argus
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Iranian Argus
Threatened
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Distribution Area of Iranian Argus
Bulgaria, Romania, Yugoslavia, Macedonia, Turkey, Caucasus, Transcaucasia, Syria, Iraq, Iran, southern Russia
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Predators of Adult Iranian Argus
Birds, bats, spiders, mantis, rodents, reptiles, amphibians
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Interesting Facts About Iranian Argus
Iranian Argus exhibits the unique behavior of feigning death to evade predators, a tactic not well-known among butterflies.
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Scientific Classification of Iranian Argus
Tips for Finding Iranian Argus
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Youth Habitat of Iranian Argus
Forests and Woodlands
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Habitat Preferences of Iranian Argus Through Different Life Stages
The egg stage of iranian Argus typically attaches to the host plant's undersides, often on leaves chosen for their nutritional quality. As caterpillars, iranian Argus can be found on or near their food plants, consuming leaves voraciously. The larvae tend to hide during the day and feed at night to avoid predators. Pupae of iranian Argus often hang from the food plant or a nearby structure, camouflaged to blend with their environment. To locate these stages, search along the caterpillar's food plants, inspecting the undersides of leaves for eggs, and checking for signs of feeding. Pupae may require a more thorough search, especially among leaf litter or in the crevices of bark where they remain until metamorphosis completes.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Iranian Argus
The best time to find iranian Argus is during warm, sunny days, especially in the late morning or early afternoon when temperatures are suitable for their activity.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Iranian Argus
Iranian Argus are likely to be found in fair weather when it is not too windy, as strong winds can hinder their flight, and they are not active in the rain.
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How and Where Can You Find Iranian Argus at Different Life Stages
Egg Iranian Argus eggs are usually laid on host plants. To find them, examine the leaves of known host plants for small, ovular objects, often laid singularly or in clusters.
Larva Caterpillars of iranian Argus can be found on or near their food plants. Look for signs of feeding, such as chewed leaves, and search both the undersides and tops of leaves for the caterpillars.
Pupal Iranian Argus chrysalides may be attached to plant stems or leaves, or they might be concealed among debris on the ground. Check the vicinity of known host plants and search for camouflaged pupae that often resemble dry leaves or twigs.
Adult Adult iranian Argus can be seen feeding on nectar-rich flowers, basking in the sun on vegetation, or participating in mating flights. Look for them in meadows, gardens, or other areas with abundant flowers.
Are Iranian Argus harmful?
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Are Iranian Argus harmful to humans?

Some larvae of tortoiseshell butterflies feed on milkweed, which is a poisonous plant containing cardiac glycosides, so the larvae are poisonous. Although poisonous, these butterflies will not directly affect humans if not swallowed. Touching the larvae of certain tortoiseshell butterflies may cause a rash.
Beneficial Effects of Iranian Argus
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Prefer Plant Type
Asteraceae
Attract Plant Feature
Color
Iranian Argus is an efficient pollinator, fluttering from flower to flower. It's particularly drawn to the color of Asteraceae flowers where it consumes the nutrient-rich pollen. In this process, iranian Argus inadvertently transfers pollen, aiding in plant reproduction.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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