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Wood white

Wood white

Leptidea sinapis

A species of Wood white

The butterfly has white wings with grey or yellow markings near the center or tip of the wing.

General Info About Wood white
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Attributes of Wood white
Colors
Gray
White
Habitat
woodland
Adult Food Sources
Flowering plants, clover, lavender, buddleia, thistles
Larva Food Source
Leguminous plants, fabaceae family plants, lotus, cytisus, spartium
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
The Wood white is non-toxic and generally doesn't pose a risk to human health. No need for excessive worry.
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
The Wood white is often found near the corolla, where its fluffy hairs easily pick up pollen, assisting in the pollination of the plant.
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Wood white feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Wood white
It is found in England, Ireland, and Northern Europe. It was added to the UK BAP Priority Species list in 2005 due to a substantial decline in the population, especially in England.
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Distribution Area of Wood white
Europe, Caucasus, Asia Minor, the Middle East, Middle Asia, Kazakhstan, South Siberia, Baikal region
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Life Cycle of Wood white
Egg The egg phase involves the wood white in a dormant, non-feeding state. The eggs are generally round or oval, with a protective shell that can vary in color.
Larva Upon hatching, the wood white enters the larva stage, characterized by a worm-like appearance. The larva feeds aggressively, molting several times and increasing significantly in size.
Pupal The pupa stage marks a period of transformation inside a cocoon for wood white. Body structures are broken down and reorganized, the wood white reshaping entirely from the larval form.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult wood white’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed, and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Adult Size of Wood white
3.5 - 4.5 cm
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Predators of Wood white Larvae
Birds, rodents, wasps, ants, spiders
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Predators of Adult Wood white
Birds, bats, spiders, mantises, dragonflies
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Interesting Facts About Wood white
The wood white can produce ultrasonic clicks as a defense against echolocating bats, a surprising skill for a seemingly delicate creature.
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Scientific Classification of Wood white
Tips for Finding Wood white
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Youth Habitat of Wood white
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Adult Habitat of Wood white
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas, Urban and Suburban Areas
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How Can You Attract Wood white
Since wood white is a butterfly, adults are likely to be attracted to nectar-producing flowers. An effective trap can include brightly colored flowers or artificial nectar.
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Habitat Preferences of Wood white Through Different Life Stages
During its larval stage, wood white can commonly be found on various species of Fabaceae plants, where they feed and grow. As pupae, they often remain on host plants or pupate in nearby vegetation for camouflage. Adult wood white, emerging from the chrysalis, tend to inhabit sunny, sheltered places such as meadows, woodland edges, and gardens where nectar sources are abundant. To locate these stages, one would search the host plants for larvae, inspect surrounding foliage for pupae, and visit flower-rich areas for adults, particularly during warm, sunny days when butterflies are most active.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Wood white
The best time to find wood white would be during warm, sunny days as this is when butterflies are most active, typically late morning to mid-afternoon.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Wood white
Warm and sunny weather with little to no wind is ideal for finding wood white as it provides optimal conditions for them to fly and feed.
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How and Where Can You Find Wood white at Different Life Stages
Egg Wood white eggs are usually laid on the host plants. Look for them on the underside of leaves, identifying them by their small size and distinct shape.
Larva Wood white larvae or caterpillars can be found on or near their host plants. Search for signs of feeding, such as chewed leaves, and look for the caterpillars themselves which may be camouflaged.
Pupal Wood white pupae can be harder to find, often situated in concealed areas away from the host plant. They may be attached to the underside of leaves, stems, or hidden in leaf litter.
Adult Wood white adults can be found flying around in habitats such as meadows, edges of forests, or gardens. They are attracted to flowers where they feed on nectar, so searching around a variety of flowering plants is a good strategy.
Are Wood white harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of Wood white
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Prefer Plant Type
Asteraceae, Fabaceae
Attract Plant Feature
Color, Smell
Pollination Behavior Reason
Eat Pollen Or Nectar
Wood white, with an affinity for Asteraceae and Fabaceae, is lured to flowers by their vibrant hues and enticing fragrances. These insects seek out pollen on flowers for sustenance, inadvertently pollinating plants as they move from blossom to blossom.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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