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White satin moth

White satin moth

Leucoma salicis

A species of Leucoma, Also known as White satin

The white satin moth got its common name from its shiny, satiny, and all-white body surfaces. As larvae, they feed on willows and cottonwoods, and as adult moths, they are nocturnal and do not feed at all. They are most commonly found after dark near lights that attract them.

Does the White satin moth cause allergies?
Allergenic
General Info About White satin moth
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Attributes of White satin moth
Larva Food Source
Willow leaves, poplar leaves, aspen leaves, sallow leaves, apple leaves
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
The White satin moth has special defensive behaviors that can trigger an allergic reaction. If there are serious reactions, seek IMMEDIATE medical attention.
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
The White satin moth can induce toxic reactions varying in severity. Nevertheless, these toxins primarily target their prey and predators and are usually not fatal to humans.
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The White satin moth feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
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Species Status of White satin moth
It is found in Europe including the British Isles but not the far north. In the east it is found across the Palearctic to Japan. Also in North America where it was introduced in the 1920s.
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Life Cycle of White satin moth
Egg The egg stage involves small, typically rounded eggs laid in clusters, about to hatch into larvae. Coloration may vary, but eggs are often inconspicuous.
Larva The larva grows and molts repeatedly, changing shape and size. It may develop vibrant colors or patterns for warning or camouflage; at this phase, eating and growth are its primary functions.
Pupal In the pupal stage, the white satin moth is encased in a cocoon or chrysalis. It is immobile and undergoing significant transformation. Exterior coloration blends with the environment for protection.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult white satin moth’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Adult Size of White satin moth
2.5 - 5 cm
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Predators of White satin moth Larvae
Birds, rodents, small mammals, insectivorous insects, parasitic wasps, spiders
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Predators of Adult White satin moth
Bats, birds, rodents, larger nocturnal insects
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Interesting Facts About White satin moth
White satin moth, while primarily known as a plant feeder, has a fascinating silk-spinning caterpillar stage that aids in communal protection.
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Scientific Classification of White satin moth
Tips for Finding White satin moth
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Youth Habitat of White satin moth
Forests and Woodlands, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Adult Habitat of White satin moth
Forests and Woodlands, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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When is the Best Time to Observe White satin moth
The suitable time for finding adult white satin moth is at night when they are active and attracted to lights. For larvae and eggs, daytime is more appropriate as they can be found on or near host plants.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe White satin moth
Mild, calm nights are best for adult white satin moth to be active. For finding eggs or larvae, weather that is not too hot or cold, typically in late spring or early summer, is ideal to ensure the presence of host plants and active stages.
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How and Where Can You Find White satin moth at Different Life Stages
Egg White satin moth eggs are commonly laid on the underside of leaves of host plants. To locate them, carefully inspect the leaves of known host plants, such as willows or poplars.
Larva White satin moth larvae (caterpillars) are not highly mobile and feed on the host plants. Search the foliage of these plants, looking for signs of feeding or the presence of silk threads.
Pupal White satin moth pupae may be found in bark crevices or in the leaf litter near the host plants. Gently search the ground and crevices on trunks and branches without disturbing the habitat.
Adult Adult white satin moth can be found using light traps at night, as they are drawn to sources of light. Set up a white sheet with a strong light behind it to attract and capture these moths for observation.
Are White satin moth harmful?
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Harmful Effects of White satin moth
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Allergenic
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Does the White satin moth cause allergies?

Exposure to the larvae stage of white satin moth can trigger mild allergic reactions in a small number of people. Contact with its hairs, the primary allergen type, induces allergies. While not highly dangerous, susceptible individuals might experience discomfort. It's prudent for sensitive groups to avoid touching these caterpillars to prevent symptoms like itching or rash.

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Hurt Plant

The white satin moth inflicts harm on host plants such as willow, poplar, and aspen trees through its feeding activities. Specifically, it chews on leaf tissues, resulting in defoliation. This damage can compromise the plant's ability to photosynthesize effectively, leading to reduced growth and, in severe cases, the death of young trees.

More Effects of White satin moth

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