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Black-tipped archduke

Black-tipped archduke

Lexias dirtea

A species of Lexias

Lexias dirtea has a wingspan of about 80–100 millimetres (3.1–3.9 in). In this species sexual dichromatism is extreme. In males the uppersides of the wings are mainly velvety black, with metallic blue green on the margins, while in the females the uppersides of the wings are mainly brownish, covered by several rows of yellowish-whitish spots.

General Info About Black-tipped archduke
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Attributes of Black-tipped archduke
Colors
Brown
Black
Yellow
White
Blue
Habitat
It lives primarily in virgin swamp forests.
Adult Food Sources
Flower nectar, honeydew excreted by aphids, fermented fruit juices, tree sap, moisture from puddles
Larva Food Source
Host plant leaves, particular species of the lauraceae family, cinnamomum spp., endiandra spp., cryptocarya spp.
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
The Black-tipped archduke is often found near the corolla, where its fluffy hairs easily pick up pollen, assisting in the pollination of the plant.
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
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Predators of Black-tipped archduke Larvae
Formicidae (ants), araneae (spiders), mantodea (mantises), vespidae (wasps), aves (birds)
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Predators of Adult Black-tipped archduke
Araneae (spiders), aves (birds), mantodea (mantises), hymenoptera (various wasps and bees)
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Interesting Facts About Black-tipped archduke
Black-tipped archduke can strategically deflect predators by flaunting eye-like patterns on their wings that mimic the gaze of larger creatures.
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Scientific Classification of Black-tipped archduke
Tips for Finding Black-tipped archduke
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Youth Habitat of Black-tipped archduke
Tropical Rainforests
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Adult Habitat of Black-tipped archduke
Tropical Rainforests
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How Can You Attract Black-tipped archduke
Rotten fruits or sweet concoctions like fermented banana are often used to attract adult black-tipped archduke, as they feed on these food sources in the wild.
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Habitat Preferences of Black-tipped archduke Through Different Life Stages
The eggs of black-tipped archduke are typically laid on host plant leaves where they hatch into larvae, favoring the shaded understory of tropical rainforests as a protective habitat. Caterpillars remain on the host plants, often selected for their toxic properties to deter predators. The pupae usually attach themselves to the underside of leaves or other sheltered structures within the forest. Adult black-tipped archduke, with their ability to fly, are found across a broader range, frequenting open glades or edges of forests, areas abundant with flowering plants providing nectar. Searching for the different growth stages requires a meticulous examination of the respective natural habitats, including leaf undersides, host plants, and forest clearings.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Black-tipped archduke
The best time to find black-tipped archduke in its adult stage is during warmer months and on sunny days when they are most active. It is advisable to look for them mid-morning to early afternoon.
Are Black-tipped archduke harmful?
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Are Black-tipped archduke harmful to humans?

Some larvae of tortoiseshell butterflies feed on milkweed, which is a poisonous plant containing cardiac glycosides, so the larvae are poisonous. Although poisonous, these butterflies will not directly affect humans if not swallowed. Touching the larvae of certain tortoiseshell butterflies may cause a rash.
Beneficial Effects of Black-tipped archduke
Discover the hidden benefits of insects
Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Attract Plant Feature
Color, Smell, Shape
Black-tipped archduke is a vital agent in the pollination process, inadvertently transferring pollen as it feeds on various flowers' nectar and pollen. Attracted by the vivid colors, enticing shapes, and inviting aromas, black-tipped archduke flutters from bloom to bloom in a delicate dance of symbiosis.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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