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Common copper

Common copper

Lycaena salustius

A species of Lycaena, Also known as Coastal copper

The wingspan is 2.5 - 3.5 cm.

General Info About Common copper
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Attributes of Common copper
Colors
Black
Orange
Habitat
sand dune; grassland
Adult Food Sources
Asteraceae family flowers, fabaceae family flowers, myrtaceae family flowers, scrophulariaceae family flowers, rubiaceae family flowers
Larva Food Source
Fabaceae family plants, lotus (birdsfoot trefoils), carmichaelia (native brooms)
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
The Common copper is non-toxic and generally doesn't pose a risk to human health. No need for excessive worry.
Borer
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Common copper
It is found in New Zealand.
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Distribution Area of Common copper
New Zealand
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Life Cycle of Common copper
Egg The egg is the first stage in the life cycle of common copper. Tiny and typically oval-shaped, the eggs are laid by the female. They are often found on or near the designated host plant and are sometimes characterized by distinct colorations or patterns that blend with their surroundings.
Larva As larvae, common copper appear as caterpillars, which are elongated with multiple pairs of true and false legs. They can significantly vary in color and patterns, aiding in camouflage. This stage is chiefly dedicated to feeding and growth, experiencing a series of molts known as instars.
Pupal During the pupal stage, common copper undergoes transformation within a chrysalis, which varies in color and may have metallic spots. It is a resting phase where they are immobile, and massive tissue reorganization occurs, gradually shaping the adult features of common copper.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult common copper’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction. They feature scales that give their characteristic coloration.
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Adult Size of Common copper
2.5 - 3.5 cm
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Predators of Common copper Larvae
Hymenoptera (parasitic wasps), araneae (spiders), mantodea (mantises), formicidae (ants), aves (birds)
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Predators of Adult Common copper
Araneae (spiders), aves (birds), mantodea (mantises), hymenoptera (wasps, bees)
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Scientific Classification of Common copper
Tips for Finding Common copper
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Youth Habitat of Common copper
Grasslands and Prairies
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Adult Habitat of Common copper
Grasslands and Prairies, Forests and Woodlands
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How Can You Attract Common copper
Adult common copper may be attracted to traps baited with fermenting fruits or sweet substances, such as sugar water, to study their feeding habits or for capture.
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Habitat Preferences of Common copper Through Different Life Stages
Eggs of common copper are typically found on the underside of leaves of the host plant. As caterpillars, they can be seen feeding on these plants or hiding beneath detritus close to the ground to avoid predators. Pupae are camouflaged and are often attached to plant stems or concealed in leaf litter. Adult common copper are frequently found fluttering around nectar sources like flowers in open, sunny habitats. To locate each stage, inspect the specific host plants and surrounding vegetation, observe flowers for adult activity, and sift through leaf litter for concealed pupae.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Common copper
The best time to find common copper is typically during the daytime when temperatures are warm as they are diurnal and most active when the sun is out.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Common copper
Sunny and calm weather conditions are ideal for locating common copper as they prefer to fly and feed in the absence of strong winds and rain.
Are Common copper harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of Common copper
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Pollination Behavior Reason
Eat Pollen Or Nectar
Common copper are accidental pollinators, transferring pollen as they seek out the colorful flowers for their nectar and pollen meals. During this process, their bodies become dusted with pollen, which is then incidentally carried to new flowers, aiding plant reproduction.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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