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Field digger wasp

Field digger wasp

Mellinus arvensis

A species of Mellinus

The species is yellow and black like many wasp species, but they have a more narrow waist. The female is larger than the male.

Toxic to Animals
Toxic to Animals
General Info About Field digger wasp
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Attributes of Field digger wasp
Colors
Brown
Black
Yellow
Habitat
sandy place (heath; dune; waste place; garden)
Adult Food Sources
Nectar, pollen, honeydew, small insects, fruit juices
Larva Food Source
Aphids, small flies, leafhoppers, caterpillars, beetles
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
The Field digger wasp has special defensive behaviors that can trigger an allergic reaction. If there are serious reactions, seek IMMEDIATE medical attention.
Venomous
The Field digger wasp can induce toxic reactions varying in severity. Nevertheless, these toxins primarily target their prey and predators and are usually not fatal to humans.
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Field digger wasp feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Chewing-lapping mouthparts
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Species Status of Field digger wasp
It is distributed in Europe and North Asia (except China).
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Distribution Area of Field digger wasp
Britain, Ireland, European with the exception of Mediterranean areas
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Life Cycle of Field digger wasp
Egg The egg of field digger wasp is often oval and diminutive, laid within a secure location. Its purpose is solely the initiation of a new life cycle.
Larva After hatching, the larva of field digger wasp appears worm-like, with a voracious appetite catering to rapid growth. It lacks the adult features such as wings and reproductive organs.
Pupal Transformation occurs within the pupa; field digger wasp's body is enveloped, undergoing drastic morphological changes. This immobile phase is a preparation for adulthood.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult field digger wasp’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Adult Size of Field digger wasp
1.2 cm
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Predators of Field digger wasp Larvae
Spiders, ants, birds, other predatory insects
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Predators of Adult Field digger wasp
Birds, spiders, dragonflies, robber flies, praying mantises
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Interesting Facts About Field digger wasp
During flight, field digger wasp can capture airborne prey with remarkable agility, utilizing strong mandibles to secure its catch.
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Scientific Classification of Field digger wasp
Tips for Finding Field digger wasp
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Youth Habitat of Field digger wasp
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Adult Habitat of Field digger wasp
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Habitat Preferences of Field digger wasp Through Different Life Stages
The larvae of field digger wasp are typically found in sandy soil where the female has tunneled to lay her eggs, commonly in fields or gardens with dry, loose earth. As they move into the pupal stage, they remain in these subterranean nests, undergoing metamorphosis. Adults are usually found in proximity to flowers, feeding on nectar or waiting to ambush prey, often in open, sunny habitats such as meadows, edges of forests, and gardens. To locate the various stages, search gardens and fields for nests in the soil to find larvae or pupae, and observe flowers in sunny areas for adult field digger wasp.
Are Field digger wasp harmful?
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The field digger wasp can cause toxic reactions with a wide range of severity. However, the toxins are typically targeted at their prey and predators. They are usually not fatal to humans.

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Are Field digger wasp harmful to humans?

Although the field digger wasp huge, it is not offensive to humans. When attacked, they will choose to fly away rather than fight back. If they are completely irritated, they may sting. In addition, they have the ability to bite, because the jaw is large (but usually not bite).
Harmful Effects of Field digger wasp
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Toxic to Animals
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Toxic to Animals

Field digger wasp is an organism known for its mild toxicity, which poses a low risk to animals such as humans, pets, and smaller mammals. Typically, field digger wasp uses its sting to defend itself or incapacitate prey, delivering a toxin that can cause temporary pain or discomfort. Different animals may have varied reactions to the sting, but typically, the symptoms don't lead to severe harm. The toxin's effects are more pronounced in other insects that might fall victim to field digger wasp. Regardless, the risk to humans and larger animals remains minimal.

More Effects of Field digger wasp

Beneficial Effects of Field digger wasp
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Pollinator
Predators of Pests
Pollinator
Attract Plant Feature
Color, Smell
Pollination Behavior Reason
Eat Pollen Or Nectar
Field digger wasp assists in pollination primarily through accidental contamination while feeding on nectar and occasionally eating pollen. Attracted by the vivid colors and enticing smells of flowers, field digger wasp inadvertently transfers pollen from one bloom to another, facilitating the reproductive cycle of plants.
Predators of Pests
Stage
Adults
Purpose
Feed Itself, Feed Offspring
Diets
Flies
Field digger wasp is a proficient predator particularly during its adult and larval stages. Adults often catch flies to feed themselves, while females stock their nests with paralyzed flies as food for their developing larvae. This behavior of provisioning food shows a fascinating aspect of parental care in the insect world.
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