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Yellowjacket hover fly

Yellowjacket hover fly

Milesia virginiensis

A species of Milesia, Also known as Virginia giant hover fly, Hover fly

Milesia virginiensis, known generally as the yellowjacket hover fly or Virginia flower fly, is a species of syrphid fly in the family Syrphidae.

General Info About Yellowjacket hover fly
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Attributes of Yellowjacket hover fly
Colors
Black
Yellow
Red
Orange
Habitat
forest edge; meadow
Adult Food Sources
Nectar from various flowering plants, pollen, honeydew, other plant secretions
Larva Food Source
Aphids, scale insects, thrips, caterpillars, mites
Non-poisonous
The Yellowjacket hover fly is non-toxic and generally doesn't pose a risk to human health. No need for excessive worry.
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
The Yellowjacket hover fly is often found near the corolla, where its fluffy hairs easily pick up pollen, assisting in the pollination of the plant.
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Yellowjacket hover fly feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
The Yellowjacket hover fly typically preys on other arthropods and does not directly affect plants.
Biting animal or pet
Yes
Mouthparts Type
Sponging mouthparts
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Species Status of Yellowjacket hover fly
Widespread and quite common
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Distribution Area of Yellowjacket hover fly
Canada, United States
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Life Cycle of Yellowjacket hover fly
Egg The egg of yellowjacket hover fly are laid on substrates near food sources. They are typically small, oval, and can vary in color depending on the species.
Larva As larvae, yellowjacket hover fly elongate and lack true limbs. They might have bristle-like structures for movement and are mainly focused on feeding and growth, often undergoing several molts.
Pupal During the pupal stage, yellowjacket hover fly is immobile and encased in a puparium where transformation into the adult form occurs, with significant restructuring of internal and external features.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult yellowjacket hover fly’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Adult Size of Yellowjacket hover fly
1.8 - 2 cm
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Predators of Yellowjacket hover fly Larvae
Frogs, toads, beetles, predatory wasps, ants, birds
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Predators of Adult Yellowjacket hover fly
Birds, spiders, dragonflies, robber flies, mantises, lizards
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Scientific Classification of Yellowjacket hover fly
Class
Bugs
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Order
Flies
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Genus
Milesia
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Tips for Finding Yellowjacket hover fly
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Youth Habitat of Yellowjacket hover fly
Forests and Woodlands, Rotting and Decaying Matter
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Adult Habitat of Yellowjacket hover fly
Forests and Woodlands, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas, Flower-rich Habitats
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How Can You Attract Yellowjacket hover fly
As adult yellowjacket hover fly often feed on nectar and pollen, sweet substances like sugar water, ripe fruit, or flower-scented baits can be used to attract them.
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Habitat Preferences of Yellowjacket hover fly Through Different Life Stages
The larvae of yellowjacket hover fly often thrive in decomposing wood or in wet, rotting vegetation, typical of wooded areas or forests. Searching there, one would sift through decaying logs or leaf litter. Adults, notable for their mimicry of bees or wasps, frequently visit flowers for nectar and can be found in gardens, meadows, or anywhere flowering plants are abundant. A likely search method includes observing these insects as they forage on flowers during sunny periods. To find the pupae of yellowjacket hover fly, look near the larval habitat, as pupation usually occurs in concealed locations such as under bark or in the upper layer of soil littered with organic debris.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Yellowjacket hover fly
The best time to find adult yellowjacket hover fly is on warm, sunny days when flowers are in bloom, as this is when they are most active. For the larvae, they can often be sought after during the growing season when aphid populations are high.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Yellowjacket hover fly
Sunny and calm weather conditions are ideal for locating adult yellowjacket hover fly, as they prefer to fly and feed in these conditions. Larvae can be sought after in most weather conditions but are easier to find when it's not too wet, as excessively damp conditions can make their normal habitats less accessible.
Are Yellowjacket hover fly harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of Yellowjacket hover fly
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Predators of Pests
Pollinator
Pollination Behavior Reason
Eat Pollen Or Nectar
Yellowjacket hover fly is a beneficial pollinator that visits various flowers, attracted by their vivid colors and enticing smells. While feeding on pollen, yellowjacket hover fly inadvertently collects pollen on its body and transfers it to other flowers, aiding in plant reproduction. This process is crucial for the ecosystem and agricultural crops.
Predators of Pests
Purpose
Feed Itself
Diets
Aphids
Yellowjacket hover fly larvae play an essential role in regulating pest populations. They voraciously consume aphids, providing natural pest control in gardens. The larvae use their mouthparts to seize and devour their prey, which is a spectacle of nature’s efficiency. Yellowjacket hover fly adults, however, feed on nectar and are important pollinators.
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