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Malayan Bush Brown

Mycalesis fuscum

A species of Bushbrowns

Mycalesis fuscum, the Malayan bush brown, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found on Peninsular Malaysia, Java, Borneo, and Nias.

General Info About Malayan Bush Brown
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Attributes of Malayan Bush Brown
Colors
Black
Yellow
White
Orange
Habitat
Field; mountain; forest; shurb; surface of leaf
Adult Food Sources
Nectar from flowers, sap, rotten fruits, bird droppings, mineral-rich wet soil
Larva Food Source
Grasses, herbaceous plants, bamboo shoots, gramineae species leaves, poaceae family plants
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Distribution Area of Malayan Bush Brown
Peninsular Malaysia, Java, Borneo, Nias
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Predators of Adult Malayan Bush Brown
Birds, spiders, rodents, reptiles, larger insects, mammalian insectivores
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Interesting Facts About Malayan Bush Brown
Malayan Bush Brown utilize their wing patterns which mimic the eyes of predators to confuse and deter potential threats.
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Scientific Classification of Malayan Bush Brown
Tips for Finding Malayan Bush Brown
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Youth Habitat of Malayan Bush Brown
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies
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Habitat Preferences of Malayan Bush Brown Through Different Life Stages
To observe the various stages of malayan Bush Brown, one must search different habitats. Eggs are often found on the underside of host plant leaves in shady, wooded areas. After hatching, caterpillars usually remain on or nearby their food plants, camouflaged among foliage. Pupae typically attach themselves to stems or leaves, often in more concealed spots such as dense underbrush or leaf litter. Adult malayan Bush Brown are most commonly seen fluttering around sunlit glades and forest edges, nectaring on a variety of flowers or resting on vegetation. Searching these areas thoroughly increases the chance of locating malayan Bush Brown at each stage of its life cycle.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Malayan Bush Brown
The early morning or late afternoon when temperatures are cooler, as malayan Bush Brown is less active and easier to approach.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Malayan Bush Brown
Calm, overcast days may be ideal as bright sunlight can make malayan Bush Brown more active and harder to find.
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How and Where Can You Find Malayan Bush Brown at Different Life Stages
Egg Malayan Bush Brown eggs are small and are typically laid on host plants. To locate them, carefully inspect the leaves of potential host plants for tiny, spherical objects.
Larva Malayan Bush Brown larvae can be found on or near their host plants. Look for signs of feeding such as chewed leaves and search for caterpillars that may be camouflaged.
Pupal Malayan Bush Brown pupae may be attached to plants or other structures near the host plant. Search for chrysalises by looking for irregular shapes or colors on plant stems or undersides of leaves.
Adult Malayan Bush Brown adults are often found feeding on nectar from flowers, mud-puddling for minerals, or basking in the sun. Locate adults by visiting flowering plants, wet soil, or sunny, open areas.
Are Malayan Bush Brown harmful?
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Are Malayan Bush Brown harmful to humans?

Some larvae of tortoiseshell butterflies feed on milkweed, which is a poisonous plant containing cardiac glycosides, so the larvae are poisonous. Although poisonous, these butterflies will not directly affect humans if not swallowed. Touching the larvae of certain tortoiseshell butterflies may cause a rash.
Beneficial Effects of Malayan Bush Brown
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Attract Plant Feature
Color
Malayan Bush Brown is a pollinator that is particularly drawn to the color of the flowers, which plays a significant role in its navigation and selection of flowers for feeding. As it indulges in the pollen, malayan Bush Brown inadvertently collects and transfers pollen from one flower to another, aiding in the plants' reproductive processes.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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