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Sphagnum sprite

Sphagnum sprite

Nehalennia gracilis

A species of Sprites

The species is on the Red List of the IUCN as not endangered, year of assessment 2007, the trend of the population is stable according to the IUCN.

General Info About Sphagnum sprite
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Attributes of Sphagnum sprite
Adult Food Sources
Flying insects, mosquitoes, flies, moths, mayflies
Larva Food Source
Aquatic invertebrates, larvae of mosquitoes, small fish, tadpoles, other small aquatic organisms
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
The Sphagnum sprite is non-toxic and generally doesn't pose a risk to human health. No need for excessive worry.
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
The Sphagnum sprite typically preys on other arthropods and does not directly affect plants.
Biting animal or pet
Yes
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Life Cycle of Sphagnum sprite
Egg The eggs are typically laid on water or vegetation near water. They are oval and tiny, and the color often blends with the environment to protect from predators.
Naiad After hatching, the naiad sphagnum sprite undergoes several molts, growing larger each time. It is aquatic, predatory, and lacks wings. Body shape is elongate with external gills for breathing underwater.
Adult The transition to an adult sphagnum sprite involves a final molt where wings emerge. The adult has a slender body, vivid colors, and is a strong flier, mainly focusing on feeding and mating.
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Adult Size of Sphagnum sprite
2 - 3 cm
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Predators of Sphagnum sprite Larvae
Frogs and toads, aquatic birds, predatory diving beetles, fish, predatory insects like larger dragonfly nymphs
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Predators of Adult Sphagnum sprite
Birds, spiders, insectivorous mammals, larger dragonflies, robber flies
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Interesting Facts About Sphagnum sprite
Sphagnum sprite can enter a state of torpor on cool mornings to conserve energy, almost like a temporary hibernation until the day warms up.
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Scientific Classification of Sphagnum sprite
Tips for Finding Sphagnum sprite
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How Can You Attract Sphagnum sprite
Since sphagnum sprite are predatory at all stages of their life, artificial traps with live prey such as small insects may be used to lure them during field research.
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Habitat Preferences of Sphagnum sprite Through Different Life Stages
The naiads of sphagnum sprite are aquatic and typically found in slow-running streams, ponds, or marshes with abundant aquatic vegetation. Searching in these freshwater habitats, especially among submerged plants, would be the most effective method to locate their naiads. Adult sphagnum sprite, recognized by their delicate body structure and distinctive wing patterns, are often observed in the vicinity of the same waters, but with a preference for perimeter grasses and shrubs. They're known to perch on plant stems and leaves, making a careful examination of flora surrounding water bodies the ideal way to spot these mature insects during their flight season.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Sphagnum sprite
The most suitable time to find sphagnum sprite would be during the warmer months of the year, typically from late spring through early fall when sphagnum sprite are most active and visible during the daylight hours.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Sphagnum sprite
Warm, sunny, and calm weather conditions are most favorable for observing sphagnum sprite as they are less active during cold, windy, or rainy periods.
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How and Where Can You Find Sphagnum sprite at Different Life Stages
Egg Eggs of sphagnum sprite are often laid in or near water bodies. Look for them on aquatic plants, submerged wood, or debris in clean, stagnant or slow-flowing water.
Naiad Sphagnum sprite naiads are aquatic predators found in freshwater habitats such as ponds, marshes, or along the edges of slow-moving streams. Search for them by carefully inspecting the sediment and vegetation under the water.
Adult During emergence, sphagnum sprite can be found near their aquatic naiadl habitats on vegetation, rocks, or other structures as they undergo metamorphosis. It is best to look for them early in the morning or at dusk.
Adult sphagnum sprite are aerial and can be observed flying around or perching on vegetation near water bodies. To find adults, walk slowly along the banks of rivers, lakes, or wetlands and look for them resting on leaves or twigs, particularly where there is plenty of sunlight.
Are Sphagnum sprite harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of Sphagnum sprite
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Predators of Pests
Predators of Pests
Stage
Adults, Naiads
Diets
Mosquito Larvae, Small Aquatic Insects
Sphagnum sprite is an adept hunter both in its adult and naiad stages. As a naiad, it lurks in water, ambushing small aquatic insects and mosquito larvae. The adults catch prey mid-flight, utilizing their excellent flying agility and sharp eyesight. Predation serves primarily to feed themselves, ensuring their survival and reproductive success.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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