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Hentz orbweaver

Hentz orbweaver

Neoscona crucifera

A species of Spotted orb-weavers, Also known as Barn spider

The hentz orbweaver (Neoscona crucifera) is nocturnal: it sleeps during the day and is active at night. It has a regular schedule, mending webs at dusk to snare prey during the night. It often builds webs indoors or near buildings, and if you see a web on a window, the hentz orbweaver probably made it.

Toxic to Animals
Toxic to Animals
Bite Humans
Bite Humans
General Info About Hentz orbweaver
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Attributes of Hentz orbweaver
Colors
Brown
Black
Yellow
Habitat
moist woodland; hardwood
Adult Food Sources
Flying insects (like moths, flies, wasps), crawling insects (like beetles, caterpillars), mosquitoes, other spiders, insect eggs
Venomous
The Hentz orbweaver can induce toxic reactions varying in severity. Nevertheless, these toxins primarily target their prey and predators and are usually not fatal to humans.
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
The Hentz orbweaver typically preys on other arthropods and does not directly affect plants.
Biting animal or pet
Yes
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Species Status of Hentz orbweaver
It is found in the United States.
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Distribution Area of Hentz orbweaver
United States, Mexico
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Appearance of Hentz orbweaver
Females are about 9 - 19 mm long, while males are somewhat smaller. The upper surface of the abdomen is brown and hairy. The legs display alternating light and dark brown bands. The undersurface of the abdomen is black, with two white spots. This species is relatively variable in color and sometimes pattern, but is most commonly seen sporting a rusty-red or golden orange color. The eggsac consists of fluffy yellow threads in a rolled leaf over a lenticular or spherical egg mass 5 - 12 mm in diameter, which may contain up to 1,000 eggs.
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How to Identify Hentz orbweaver?

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Predators of Adult Hentz orbweaver
Birds, praying mantises, spider wasps, lizards, small mammals
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Interesting Facts About Hentz orbweaver
The hentz orbweaver can change its color to match its surroundings, a remarkable yet lesser-known trait among spiders for camouflage.
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Scientific Classification of Hentz orbweaver
Tips for Finding Hentz orbweaver
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Youth Habitat of Hentz orbweaver
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Adult Habitat of Hentz orbweaver
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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How Can You Attract Hentz orbweaver
As predators, hentz orbweaver usually does not require bait; their webs are natural traps.
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How and Where Can You Find Hentz orbweaver at Different Life Stages
Juvenile Juvenile hentz orbweaver are smaller and can be located near the ground in shrubs or low foliage. Search carefully by inspecting leaves and twigs in likely habitats.
Adult Adult hentz orbweaver are often found in their intricate orb webs, typically built in open spaces between trees or shrubs. Locate them by looking for webs in areas with abundant insect activity.
Egg Egg sacs of hentz orbweaver are typically silk, spherical structures hidden in foliage or on the ground. Spotting them requires searching crevices or the base of plants where they might be secured.
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Harmful Effects of Hentz orbweaver
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Toxic to Animals
Icon toxic for
Bite Humans
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Toxic to Animals

Hentz orbweaver typically delivers its mild venom through bites using fangs. Different animals might experience varied effects upon exposure. While humans may often endure a bite with minor discomfort, smaller mammals like dogs and cats could show more adverse reactions. Birds could be susceptible, exhibiting signs of distress if bitten. Similarly, a range of insects might encounter paralysis or fatality, as they are significantly affected by the venom even at juvenile or adult stages of hentz orbweaver.

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Bite Humans

Hentz orbweaver rarely bites humans, and such instances occur mostly in defense. When threatened, hentz orbweaver may implement their fangs to deliver a bite, usually leading to mild consequences such as nominal pain or slight swelling. Instances are uncommon as hentz orbweaver typically avoids human interaction.

More Effects of Hentz orbweaver

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