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Senecio moth

Senecio moth

Nyctemera amicus

A species of Nyctemera

Nyctemera amicus is a bear butterfly from the spider owl family (Erebidae). The scientific name of the species was first validly published in 1841 by White.

Toxic to Humans
Toxic to Humans
Does the Senecio moth cause allergies?
Allergenic
General Info About Senecio moth
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Attributes of Senecio moth
Colors
Black
Yellow
White
Habitat
suburban back yard; weed
Larva Food Source
Leaves of senecio species, erechtites quadridentata, emilia sonchifolia, erechtites valerianifolia, graphistylis bicolor
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
The Senecio moth has special defensive behaviors that can trigger an allergic reaction. If there are serious reactions, seek IMMEDIATE medical attention.
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
The Senecio moth can induce toxic reactions varying in severity. Nevertheless, these toxins primarily target their prey and predators and are usually not fatal to humans.
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Senecio moth feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
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Species Status of Senecio moth
It is found in South-east Asia, Oceania, and most of Australia. It can also be found in New Zealand.
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Distribution Area of Senecio moth
South-east Asia, Oceania, Australia, New Zealand
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Predators of Senecio moth Larvae
Birds, rodents, wasps, spiders
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Predators of Adult Senecio moth
Bats, birds, spiders
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Interesting Facts About Senecio moth
In its larval stage, senecio moth defends itself by secreting a fluid that deters predators, which contains chemicals derived from its toxic diet.
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Scientific Classification of Senecio moth
Tips for Finding Senecio moth
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Youth Habitat of Senecio moth
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Adult Habitat of Senecio moth
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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When is the Best Time to Observe Senecio moth
Adult senecio moth are typically most active during the nighttime and can be found during their flight seasons, which vary depending on geographical location. The caterpillar stage may be observed during the day while they are actively feeding.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Senecio moth
Calm, warm, and humid nights are optimal for finding adult senecio moth, while overcast yet mild days can be suitable for locating caterpillars when it is not too hot that they retreat to hide from dehydration and predation.
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How and Where Can You Find Senecio moth at Different Life Stages
Egg Senecio moth eggs are often laid in clusters on the underside of host plant leaves. To find them, search on the host plants, checking both the top and bottom surfaces of the leaves for small, round, or oval eggs that might be white, yellow, or another light color.
Larva Senecio moth caterpillars can be found on or near their host plants. Look for signs of feeding, such as chewed leaves, and check both sides of leaves. Caterpillars tend to feed more actively during cooler parts of the day or in overcast weather.
Pupal Senecio moth pupae may be attached to host plants or hidden in leaf litter or soil close by. They are often well-camouflaged, so search carefully by gently moving leaf litter aside and examining the stems and undersides of leaves where pupation might occur.
Adult Adult senecio moth are nocturnal and can be attracted to light sources at night. Setting up a white sheet with a light in front of it can be an effective method to attract and observe them. During the day, they may rest on surfaces that resemble their wing coloration for camouflage.
Are Senecio moth harmful?
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Harmful Effects of Senecio moth
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Toxic to Humans
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Allergenic
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Toxic to Humans

Senecio moth's larvae possess a defense mechanism that involves chemicals likely originating from their host plants. While not venomous, these insects may still pose a mild toxic threat if ingested by humans, causing discomfort from the plant-derived toxins within their tissues. Long-term effects are minimal, but symptoms could include irritation or mild gastrointestinal upset.

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Does the Senecio moth cause allergies?

Senecio moth can potentially trigger allergic reactions in humans during its larval stage due to its hair. Contact with these hairs can lead to allergies affecting a small number of people, with symptoms ranging from mild to severe. The degree of allergic response varies, and individuals with sensitivity should minimize handling to mitigate risks.

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Agricultural Pests

The larvae of senecio moth damage a variety of crops by chewing plant tissues, specifically the leaves and stems. The extent of harm ranges from mild to severe. In minor infestations, there might be isolated patches of defoliation, while severe cases could lead to significant crop loss, influencing yield and economic returns for farmers. This pest's activity can also potentially increase the vulnerability of plants to secondary infections.

More Effects of Senecio moth

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