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Golden Stag Beetle

Golden Stag Beetle

Odontolabis cuvera

A species of Odontolabis

Odontolabis cuvera can reach a length (mandibles included) of about 43–90 millimetres (1.7–3.5 in) in male, of about 41–51 millimetres (1.6–2.0 in) in females. Moreover, males have a conspicuosly elongated and large pair of mandibles. The basic color of the body is black. Elytra have broad orange margins on the outer edge. The female closely resembles the male in coloration but it lacks long mandibles. The remarkably disparity between male and females (sexual dimorphism) evolved through sexual selection for securing mating females. The males have also three morphological forms with variations in the size of their mandibles. These three alternative phenotypes (male trimorphism) in the types of male weapons are considered conditional reproductive strategies. In the subspecies Odontolabis cuvera sinensis elytra are almost completely black, with a small orange border. These beetles can reach a length of about 80 millimetres (3.1 in).

General Info About Golden Stag Beetle
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Attributes of Golden Stag Beetle
Colors
Black
Gold
Habitat
field
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Chewing mouthparts
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Distribution Area of Golden Stag Beetle
This beetle is native to southeast Asia and it is present in Bhutan, China, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, Viet Nam.
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Life Cycle of Golden Stag Beetle
Egg The golden Stag Beetle begins as an egg, often laid in protected locations. The egg's color and shape are optimized for camouflage, and it's usually small. The main function of this stage is the development of the embryo within.
Larva The hatching brings forth a larva, which is elongated and worm-like, with a primary focus on feeding and growth. This stage of golden Stag Beetle sees several molts as it increases in size significantly.
Pupal After reaching a threshold size, the larva enters the pupa stage, wherein transformation occurs. The golden Stag Beetle is inactive and is encased in a pupal shell, during which the body reorganizes into its adult form.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult golden Stag Beetle’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Predators of Golden Stag Beetle Larvae
Entomopathogenic fungi, nematodes, birds, rodents, ants
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Scientific Classification of Golden Stag Beetle
Tips for Finding Golden Stag Beetle
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Youth Habitat of Golden Stag Beetle
Rotting and Decaying Matter
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Habitat Preferences of Golden Stag Beetle Through Different Life Stages
The larvae of golden Stag Beetle typically dwell in decaying wood or beneath the bark of hardwood trees, favoring environments such as old forests or wooded areas with ample fallen logs. These are optimal locations for their nutrition and growth. Adults, on the other hand, are often found in the same wooded areas but tend to venture more openly for mating. They would more likely be encountered on tree trunks, around sap flows, or at forest edges where they might feed on plant sap or ripe fruits. To locate these insects at different growth stages, search decaying logs and under bark for larvae, and inspect trunks and forest edges for adults.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Golden Stag Beetle
The best time to locate golden Stag Beetle is during the night or at dusk, as they are primarily nocturnal creatures.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Golden Stag Beetle
Mild, humid, and rainy weather conditions are preferable for finding golden Stag Beetle, as these conditions are conducive to their activity.
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How and Where Can You Find Golden Stag Beetle at Different Life Stages
Larva Look for golden Stag Beetle larvae in decaying wood, particularly in hardwood logs. Search in moist, forested areas where these logs are abundant and carefully examine them for signs of larval activity, such as boreholes.
Pupal Finding golden Stag Beetle in the pupal stage requires locating the larval habitats. The pupae are typically hidden in the same decaying woody materials. Gently split open the wood to reveal any pupae inside, taking care not to harm them.
Adult Golden Stag Beetle adults can be found on tree trunks, near sap flows, or around light sources at night. During the day, they may hide under bark or in the crevices of trees. Using light traps or sweet bait such as fermented fruit can lure them out for observation or capture.
Are Golden Stag Beetle harmful?
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