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Fruit piercing moth

Fruit piercing moth

Oraesia emarginata

A species of Oraesia

Adorned with a dynamic tapestry of earthen hues, fruit piercing moth graces the night-sky, fluttering through forests and gardens alike. As a nocturnal feeder, its diet constitutes a variety of herbaceous plants, notably during its larval stage wherein it exhibits voracious feeding habits. Its adaptive coloration not only serves as a natural cloak amidst the foliage but also reflects a complex life cycle that begins with distinctively patterned eggs and culminates in a metamorphosis marked by secretive daytime repose and crepuscular activity.

General Info About Fruit piercing moth
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Attributes of Fruit piercing moth
Colors
Brown
White
Habitat
field
Adult Food Sources
Flower nectar, honeydew, sap, juices from decayed fruits, bird droppings
Larva Food Source
Rice (oryza sativa), maize (zea mays), sorghum (sorghum bicolor), cotton (gossypium spp.), bermudagrass (cynodon dactylon)
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
The Fruit piercing moth is non-toxic and generally doesn't pose a risk to human health. No need for excessive worry.
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
The Fruit piercing moth is often found near the corolla, where its fluffy hairs easily pick up pollen, assisting in the pollination of the plant.
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Fruit piercing moth feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Fruit piercing moth
It is found in Australia, middle East, and Southeast Asia.
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Distribution Area of Fruit piercing moth
Australia, New Caledonia, Indonesia, New Guinea, Pakistan, the Philippines, India, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Taiwan, China, Japan, Korea, Nepal, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Namibia, Nigeria, South Africa, Tanzania, the Gambia, Uganda, Oman, Yemen
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Life Cycle of Fruit piercing moth
Egg The eggs of fruit piercing moth are tiny, spherical, and usually laid in clusters. They can be various colors, but typically blend into the surrounding environment. Initially, they serve as a protective casing for the developing embryo.
Larva The larva, known as a caterpillar in fruit piercing moth, emerges with a worm-like appearance focused on feeding and growth. It molts multiple times, increasing in size and sometimes changing color with each molt.
Pupal After extensive feeding, the fruit piercing moth enters the pupal stage, enveloped in a chrysalis. During this time, it undergoes a remarkable transformation, reorganizing its body structure entirely without feeding.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult fruit piercing moth’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Adult Size of Fruit piercing moth
3.5 - 4 cm
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Predators of Fruit piercing moth Larvae
Frogs and toads, birds, jumping spiders, mantises, geckos, dragonflies
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Predators of Adult Fruit piercing moth
Birds, bats, spiders, praying mantises
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Interesting Facts About Fruit piercing moth
Fruit piercing moth can navigate in darkness by detecting subtle differences in moonlight and starlight, aiding their nocturnal pollination activities.
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Scientific Classification of Fruit piercing moth
Tips for Finding Fruit piercing moth
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Youth Habitat of Fruit piercing moth
Forests and Woodlands, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Adult Habitat of Fruit piercing moth
Forests and Woodlands, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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How Can You Attract Fruit piercing moth
Attracting fruit piercing moth can be done using bait or light traps due to their nocturnal nature. Sweet bait such as fermenting fruit or sugary solutions can lure them.
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Habitat Preferences of Fruit piercing moth Through Different Life Stages
The larval stage of fruit piercing moth typically dwells on rice plants, where it feeds and grows concealed among the foliage. In pursuit of the larvae, inspect the rice paddies' plant stems, especially at night when they're active. To find eggs, scrutinize the undersides of the same plant leaves. The pupae often reside in the soil beneath the plants, so they require careful excavation around the base of the rice stalks. Adults, being nocturnal, are best sought around flowering plants and near light sources after dusk, as these areas are attractive for their nectar-feeding and mating activities.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Fruit piercing moth
The best time to find fruit piercing moth is during the night when they are most active. Specific seasons may vary depending on the lifecycle and region.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Fruit piercing moth
Calm, warm nights with minimal wind are ideal for finding fruit piercing moth as they are more active during such conditions.
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How and Where Can You Find Fruit piercing moth at Different Life Stages
Egg Fruit piercing moth eggs are typically laid on the host plant leaves. To find them, carefully inspect the undersides of leaves of known host plants during the appropriate season.
Larva Fruit piercing moth larvae can be found on or near their food plants. Look for signs of feeding damage on leaves and you may find them.
Pupal Fruit piercing moth pupae might be underground or in leaf litter. Gently sift through the soil or leaf debris at the base of the host plants to find them.
Adult Fruit piercing moth adults are nocturnal and attracted to light. Set up a light trap after dusk in an area where the creatures are known to occur to attract and observe them.
Are Fruit piercing moth harmful?
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Harmful Effects of Fruit piercing moth
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Agricultural Pests

Larvae of fruit piercing moth chew plant tissues, primarily attacking leaves and stems of rice, corn, and sugarcane. Infestation levels range from mild to severe. Minor damage may only cause aesthetic harm, while severe infestations result in significant yield loss. This pest's activities can reduce crop quality and quantity, potentially impacting food supply and agriculture-based economies.

More Effects of Fruit piercing moth

Beneficial Effects of Fruit piercing moth
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Attract Plant Feature
Color, Smell
Pollination Behavior Reason
Eat Pollen Or Nectar
Fruit piercing moth is a known pollinator, engaging with flowering plants primarily for nourishment. Attracted by colorful displays and aromatic scents, fruit piercing moth inadvertently collects and transfers pollen while feeding on the nutrient-rich pollen grains.
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