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Shield-backed bug

Shield-backed bug

Orsilochides guttata

A species of Orsilochides

With a shield-shaped exoskeleton, shield-backed bug exhibits a striking mottled pattern that serves as a deterrent to predators. This species possesses specialized mouthparts adapted for piercing and sucking, which it employs to feed on plant juices, often from a variety of host vegetation. Distinctively, during its developmental stages, it undergoes incomplete metamorphosis, emphasizing a gradual transition in form and function as it matures from nymph to adult.

General Info About Shield-backed bug
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Attributes of Shield-backed bug
Colors
Black
Orange
Habitat
roadside weed
Adult Food Sources
Plant sap, leaves, fruits, flowers, seeds
Larva Food Source
Plant sap, small tender leaves, soft stems, seedling parts
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
The Shield-backed bug is non-toxic and generally doesn't pose a risk to human health. No need for excessive worry.
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
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Species Status of Shield-backed bug
It is found in North America.
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Distribution Area of Shield-backed bug
United States
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Life Cycle of Shield-backed bug
Egg The shield-backed bug begins life as an egg, often laid in clusters. The color and size are dependent on the species but generally are tiny and camouflaged.
Nymph Upon hatching, the nymph resembles a miniature adult shield-backed bug but lacks wings and functional reproductive organs. It goes through multiple molts, growing in size and gradually developing wing pads.
Adult Emerging as an adult, the shield-backed bug has fully developed wings and reproductive organs. It exhibits sexual dimorphism, with significant changes in coloration and size, ready for mating and dispersal.
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Adult Size of Shield-backed bug
5 - 10 mm
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Predators of Shield-backed bug Larvae
Birds, rodents, larger predatory insects such as mantises and assassin bugs, spiders, parasitic wasps
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Predators of Adult Shield-backed bug
Birds, rodents, spiders, predatory insects such as mantises and assassin bugs
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Scientific Classification of Shield-backed bug
Tips for Finding Shield-backed bug
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Adult Habitat of Shield-backed bug
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Habitat Preferences of Shield-backed bug Through Different Life Stages
To find the various growth stages of shield-backed bug, one must explore different habitats. The eggs are typically laid on the underside of leaves, making dense foliage a prime search location. Nymphs generally stay close to the hatching site, often found on stems and leaves where they feed and develop, while adults tend to roam more freely and can usually be located on the flowers and leaves of host plants. Searching these areas attentively at the right time of year will increase the chance of observing the different life stages of shield-backed bug.
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Harmful Effects of Shield-backed bug
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Hurt Plant

Shield-backed bug causes harm to host plants primarily by using its mouthparts to suck essential fluids from the leaves and stems. This feeding action can result in localized tissue damage and may lead to a weakened state of the plant, potentially affecting its growth and vitality. The damage is subtle, and there is no marked difference in the overall appearance of the plants, yet their health can be compromised.

More Effects of Shield-backed bug

Common Questions People Also Ask
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