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Paederus fuscipes

Paederus fuscipes

Paederus fuscipes

A species of Whiplash rove beetles

With a slender body that belies a voracious appetite for aphids, paederus fuscipes is easily recognized by its distinctive coloration, with a bright, often iridescent, blue or green thorax that contrasts sharply with its orange to red abdomen. In both its larval and adult forms, this species is a formidable predator in agricultural ecosystems, offering natural pest control services.

Cause Disease in Humans
Pathogenic
General Info About Paederus fuscipes
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Attributes of Paederus fuscipes
Colors
Black
Red
Habitat
Marshe; edge of freshwater lake; stream; rice field
Adult Food Sources
Small arthropods, aphids, insect larvae, mites, springtails
Larva Food Source
Small arthropods, aphids, other soft-bodied insects, insect eggs, insect larvae
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
The Paederus fuscipes is often found near the corolla, where its fluffy hairs easily pick up pollen, assisting in the pollination of the plant.
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Chewing mouthparts
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Species Status of Paederus fuscipes
Common
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Distribution Area of Paederus fuscipes
Mozambique
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Life Cycle of Paederus fuscipes
Egg In this initial stage, the paederus fuscipes develops within a small, typically oval egg. Size and color vary, usually being minute and camouflaged into the environment. The egg stage lacks movement, and development occurs internally until hatching.
Larva After hatching, the paederus fuscipes larva often appears worm-like, with a soft body and distinct segmentation. Typically, it has chewing mouthparts for feeding and may be of a different color from the adult. Growth involves molting and size increase.
Pupal The paederus fuscipes enters the pupal stage within a pupal case, during which it undergoes significant transformation. The body shape, size, and color will change dramatically as the insect reorganizes internally, preparing to emerge as an adult.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult paederus fuscipes’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction and dispersal.
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Interesting Facts About Paederus fuscipes
Paederus fuscipes secretes a powerful vesicant in its hemolymph, causing severe dermatitis if crushed against the skin, known as 'whiplash dermatitis'.
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Scientific Classification of Paederus fuscipes
Tips for Finding Paederus fuscipes
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Youth Habitat of Paederus fuscipes
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas, Urban and Suburban Areas
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Adult Habitat of Paederus fuscipes
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas, Urban and Suburban Areas
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When is the Best Time to Observe Paederus fuscipes
The most suitable time to find paederus fuscipes is during dusk or at night when they are most active. Additionally, their activity might peak during the spring and summer seasons when prey is abundant.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Paederus fuscipes
Paederus fuscipes prefer warm and humid conditions which are conducive to their prey's abundance and their own reproduction. However, extreme weather conditions should be avoided to ensure the searcher's safety.
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How and Where Can You Find Paederus fuscipes at Different Life Stages
Larva Paederus fuscipes larvae can be found in damp environments, often under logs, rocks, and debris where their prey resides. To search for them, carefully turn over such objects and examine the damp soil beneath.
Pupal Finding paederus fuscipes in the pupal stage can be trickier as they tend to be hidden in secluded places. Look for them in the same environments as the larval stage, tucked away under debris or in the soil.
Adult Paederus fuscipes adults are fast-moving and frequently active at night. To find them, one might use a flashlight to look for their reflective eyes or movement on the ground and vegetation. Gentle sweeping of a net in such habitats during dusk might also yield paederus fuscipes adults.
Are Paederus fuscipes harmful?
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Harmful Effects of Paederus fuscipes
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Cause Disease in Humans

Paederus fuscipes can cause dermatitis in humans when its hemolymph is exposed to the skin, often occurring inadvertently when the insect is crushed. The resulting condition, called Paederus dermatitis, includes symptoms such as severe irritation, redness, and blistering. Immediate effects are painful, with potential for secondary infection. Long-term complications are rare with proper care.

More Effects of Paederus fuscipes

Beneficial Effects of Paederus fuscipes
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Predators of Pests
Predators of Pests
Purpose
Feed Itself
Diets
Aphids, Mites
Paederus fuscipes adults and larvae are active predators, often hunting at night. They primarily feed on aphids and mites, which they capture using their sharp mandibles. This insect's predation helps control pest populations in crops, providing an ecological benefit in agriculture. A less-known fact is that the larvae of paederus fuscipes possess specialized sticky hairs on their bodies to entrap small arthropods.
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