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Common banded peacock swallowtail

Common banded peacock swallowtail

Papilio crino

A species of Swallowtails

Adorned with an intricate pattern of colorful scales, common banded peacock swallowtail is a striking presence in its habitat, fluttering with grace. At the caterpillar stage, it exhibits a voracious appetite for specific host plants, contributing significantly to nutrient cycling. As an adult, it participates in pollination, transferring vital pollen between flowers, aiding in the preservation of botanical diversity.

General Info About Common banded peacock swallowtail
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Attributes of Common banded peacock swallowtail
Colors
Brown
Black
Green
Cyan
Habitat
Lower Bengal; forested parts of central and southern India (including Kerala); Sri Lanka.
Adult Food Sources
Lantana flower nectar, hibiscus flower nectar, ixia flower nectar, jasmine flower nectar, buddleja flower nectar
Larva Food Source
Aristolochia species leaves, aristolochia indica, aristolochia tagala, aristolochia bracteolata, aristolochia acuminata
Non-poisonous
The Common banded peacock swallowtail is non-toxic and generally doesn't pose a risk to human health. No need for excessive worry.
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
The Common banded peacock swallowtail is often found near the corolla, where its fluffy hairs easily pick up pollen, assisting in the pollination of the plant.
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
The Common banded peacock swallowtail feeds on plants, usually without causing significant harm. However, it's important to take the situation seriously if their numbers begin to increase significantly.
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Distribution Area of Common banded peacock swallowtail
Lower Bengal; forested parts of central and southern India (including Kerala); Sri Lanka.
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Life Cycle of Common banded peacock swallowtail
Egg At this earliest stage of life, the common banded peacock swallowtail begins as an egg. Typically attached to a leaf, the egg is small, spherical, and may exhibit a subtle color that blends with the environment. Within the egg, the embryo develops over time until it's ready to hatch.
Larva Upon hatching, the larva or caterpillar of the common banded peacock swallowtail emerges, characterized by a voracious appetite for leaves. This stage is marked by significant growth, with the larva increasing in size through a series of molts, each revealing a larger, longer body and different color patterns.
Pupal The transformative stage for the common banded peacock swallowtail happens in the pupa or chrysalis. Here, it is immobile, attached to a substrate, and protected by a hard casing. Inside, the common banded peacock swallowtail's tissues are rearranging, developing wings, and transitioning from larval to adult features.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult common banded peacock swallowtail’s development is completed. It displays vibrant wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened. This stage is distinguished by sexual maturity, mobility, and a shifted focus towards mating and laying eggs.
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Predators of Common banded peacock swallowtail Larvae
Birds, rodents, parasitic wasps, ants, spiders, lizards
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Scientific Classification of Common banded peacock swallowtail
Tips for Finding Common banded peacock swallowtail
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Youth Habitat of Common banded peacock swallowtail
Forests and Woodlands
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Habitat Preferences of Common banded peacock swallowtail Through Different Life Stages
The eggs of common banded peacock swallowtail are typically laid on the undersides of host plant leaves. Caterpillars, the next stage, will usually be found on the same host plants, actively feeding on the foliage. As caterpillars approach pupation, they may wander off to find a secure spot where they'll form a chrysalis, often attaching themselves to stems or leaves, or hidden among debris on the ground. Adults (butterflies) of common banded peacock swallowtail are commonly observed in a variety of habitats including gardens, meadows, and forest edges, where they feed on nectar from flowers and are especially drawn to bright-colored blooms during their flight season.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Common banded peacock swallowtail
The suitable time to find adult common banded peacock swallowtail is typically on sunny days when they are most active, usually during the late morning and early afternoon hours. Larvae may be found throughout the day, but are often easier to locate when they are actively feeding.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Common banded peacock swallowtail
Dry and warm weather conditions are generally most suitable for finding common banded peacock swallowtail, since these conditions encourage activity and feeding. Wet or cold weather may cause common banded peacock swallowtail to become less active or to seek shelter.
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How and Where Can You Find Common banded peacock swallowtail at Different Life Stages
Egg To find common banded peacock swallowtail eggs, inspect the undersides of leaves on host plants. The eggs are often small, round, and may have unique patterns or colors that can blend in with the leaf surface.
Larva Caterpillars of common banded peacock swallowtail are usually found on or near their preferred host plants. Look for signs of feeding, such as chewed leaves, and check both sides of leaves for larvae presence.
Pupal To locate pupae of common banded peacock swallowtail, look around host plant areas for chrysalides attached to stems, leaves, or other structures. Common banded peacock swallowtail pupae may be camouflaged, so they can be challenging to spot.
Adult Adult common banded peacock swallowtail can be found flying in areas with abundant nectar sources such as flower gardens or meadows. They are also drawn to sunlit spots where they may rest or bask on warm surfaces.
Are Common banded peacock swallowtail harmful?
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Are Common banded peacock swallowtail harmful to humans?

They are not a poisonous butterfly, but they have a special gland that secretes bad smells and chemicals.
Harmful Effects of Common banded peacock swallowtail
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Hurt Plant

Larvae of common banded peacock swallowtail feed on leaves of host plants, potentially leading to defoliation. This stress can result in stunted growth or even death, depending on infestation levels.

More Effects of Common banded peacock swallowtail

Beneficial Effects of Common banded peacock swallowtail
Discover the hidden benefits of insects
Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Prefer Plant Type
Asteraceae, Fruit Trees
Attract Plant Feature
Color, Smell
Common banded peacock swallowtail is an efficient pollinator often seen flitting between the colorful blooms of Asteraceae and fruit trees. It is drawn by the vivid colors and sweet fragrances of flowers, consuming pollen as it moves from one to the next, inadvertently transferring pollen on its body.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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