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Sea Green Swallowtail

Papilio lorquinianus

A species of Swallowtails

Papilio lorquinianus, the sea green swallowtail, is a butterfly of the family Papilionidae. It is found in the Moluccas (Morotai, Ternate, Halmahera, Bacan and Seram) and in western Irian Jaya.

General Info About Sea Green Swallowtail
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Attributes of Sea Green Swallowtail
Colors
Black
Cyan
Habitat
plant
Adult Food Sources
Lantana flowers, buddleja flowers, eupatorium flowers, abelia flowers, heliotropium flowers
Larva Food Source
Citrus leaves, murraya paniculata leaves, clausena excavata leaves, choisya ternata leaves, aegle marmelos leaves
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Life Cycle of Sea Green Swallowtail
Egg The egg stage marks the beginning of the life cycle, where the female sea Green Swallowtail lays the eggs on a food source. The eggs are small, rounded, and often colorful, serving as the protective casing for the developing embryo inside.
Larva Upon hatching, the larva or caterpillar emerges, displaying a voracious appetite for leaves. The sea Green Swallowtail at this stage is elongated, with distinct banding or coloration and has a primary focus on feeding and growth.
Pupal The sea Green Swallowtail ceases feeding and forms a chrysalis during the pupa stage. The pupa is generally immobile and can exhibit cryptic coloration. Inside, the sea Green Swallowtail undergoes significant transformation, reorganizing into its adult form.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult sea Green Swallowtail’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Predators of Sea Green Swallowtail Larvae
Birds, spiders, wasps, ants, other insectivorous invertebrates
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Predators of Adult Sea Green Swallowtail
Birds, spiders, mammals, reptiles
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Interesting Facts About Sea Green Swallowtail
Sea Green Swallowtail can display its vibrant colors only when the temperature is above a certain threshold, a unique thermo-regulated display mechanism.
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Scientific Classification of Sea Green Swallowtail
Tips for Finding Sea Green Swallowtail
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How Can You Attract Sea Green Swallowtail
Since sea Green Swallowtail caterpillars feed on a variety of host plants specific to their species, identifying and using these plants can act as a lure. Adult sea Green Swallowtail are attracted to an array of flowers and sugary baits for their nectar needs.
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Habitat Preferences of Sea Green Swallowtail Through Different Life Stages
The eggs of sea Green Swallowtail are typically deposited on the underside of host plant leaves, where they remain until hatching. Searching for these may require careful inspection of host plants, especially citrus species. Caterpillars of sea Green Swallowtail are found munching on the leaves of these plants, camouflaged to escape predators. The chrysalis stage is often hidden in the foliage or on the ground near the host plants, blending with its environment as a defense mechanism. Adults, with their striking wing patterns, are usually spotted in open, sunny areas where they feed on nectar from a variety of flowers. To locate them during this stage, visiting gardens or meadows rich in flowering plants would be the most effective strategy.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Sea Green Swallowtail
The best time to find sea Green Swallowtail would depend on their stage of development. Mature caterpillars are often easier to find just before pupation, and adult sea Green Swallowtail are usually most active during midday when the sun is out.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Sea Green Swallowtail
Warm, sunny days are ideal for finding adult sea Green Swallowtail when they are most active. Conversely, overcast days may lend better opportunities to find caterpillars and pupae which are less mobile and do not rely on the sun for thermoregulation.
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How and Where Can You Find Sea Green Swallowtail at Different Life Stages
Egg Sea Green Swallowtail eggs are typically laid on the underside of host plant leaves. To find them, inspect these plants, looking for small, spherical, or oblong objects attached to the leaves.
Larva Sea Green Swallowtail caterpillars can be found on or near their host plants. Search by carefully examining the leaves of these plants for signs of feeding, like chewed edges or frass (caterpillar droppings).
Pupal Sea Green Swallowtail pupae may be attached to the host plants or found in nearby debris. Look for them hanging in an upright position or camouflaged among fallen leaves or twigs.
Adult Sea Green Swallowtail adults are more mobile and can be found feeding on nectar from flowers, basking in the sun, or performing mating flights. Visiting gardens or natural areas with abundant blooming flowers during warm parts of the day increases chances of sightings.
Are Sea Green Swallowtail harmful?
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Are Sea Green Swallowtail harmful to humans?

They are not a poisonous butterfly, but they have a special gland that secretes bad smells and chemicals.
Beneficial Effects of Sea Green Swallowtail
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Pollination Behavior Reason
Eat Pollen Or Nectar
Sea Green Swallowtail is known to flutter from flower to flower, sipping nectar with its long proboscis. While doing so, its body comes in contact with pollen, which it then unintentionally transfers to other flowers, aiding in cross-pollination. This inadvertent act makes sea Green Swallowtail an effective pollinator.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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