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Papilio zagreus

Papilio zagreus

A species of Swallowtails

A powerfully built insect with strong neuration in the forewing. The frons is either quite black or bears a yellow mesial line, never a yellow lateral streak along the eye. The antennae are long, yellow, with thin club; the frons has a yellow mesial stripe, the breast is diagonally streaked with yellow, the abdomen is for the most part yellow, the costal margin of the forewing is not dentate, the cell of the forewing is broad and the hindwing is rounded, without a tail. The spots of the forewing orange, the marginal ones yellow; hindwing orange, a marginal band enclosing a yellow submarginal spot, a basal subcostal area, a patch in the extremity of the cell, as well as several spots on the disc, black. The wingspan is 110–130 mm.

General Info About Papilio zagreus
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Attributes of Papilio zagreus
Colors
Black
Yellow
White
Habitat
plant; moist area
Adult Food Sources
Lantana flowers, buddleja flowers, aster flowers, echinacea flowers, zinnia flowers
Larva Food Source
Citrus leaves, rutaceae family plants, murraya paniculata, swinglea glutinosa, chloroxylon swietenia
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Papilio zagreus
Widespread
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Distribution Area of Papilio zagreus
South America, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil
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Life Cycle of Papilio zagreus
Egg The egg is often round or oval and may be laid singly or in clusters. Typically, the eggs are very small and can vary in color. The developing papilio zagreus inside is not mobile and is fully dependent on the egg's contents for sustenance.
Larva Upon hatching, the larva of the papilio zagreus is worm-like, with a primary focus on feeding and growth. Throughout this stage, it undergoes multiple molts, each time increasing in size. The color and patterns can change significantly with each molt, aiding in camouflage.
Pupal The papilio zagreus now enters a non-feeding, transformative stage enclosed within a chrysalis. It does not move, and the internal reorganization takes place as it transitions from larva to adult. The chrysalis may be camouflaged or adorned with bright warning colors.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult papilio zagreus’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction. Coloration plays a role in mating and predator avoidance.
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Interesting Facts About Papilio zagreus
Papilio zagreus has a unique way of deterring predators by mimicking the head of a snake when it feels threatened.
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Scientific Classification of Papilio zagreus
Tips for Finding Papilio zagreus
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Youth Habitat of Papilio zagreus
Forests and Woodlands, Tropical Rainforests
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Adult Habitat of Papilio zagreus
Forests and Woodlands, Tropical Rainforests
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When is the Best Time to Observe Papilio zagreus
The most suitable time to find papilio zagreus in its adult stage is during daylight hours, particularly on warm and sunny days when they are most active.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Papilio zagreus
Warm, sunny, and calm weather conditions are ideal for finding papilio zagreus, as this type of weather facilitates active flight and foraging.
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How and Where Can You Find Papilio zagreus at Different Life Stages
Egg Papilio zagreus eggs are usually laid on the underside of host plant leaves. To find them, carefully inspect the host plants by looking under the leaves for small, spherical or oval-shaped eggs.
Larva Papilio zagreus larva, also known as caterpillars, are typically found on host plants. Look for signs of feeding such as chewed leaves, and you may discover the larva itself.
Pupal Papilio zagreus pupae can be found attached to substrate near the larval food plant. Search for them on the stems of plants, the underside of leaves or in leaf litter. They may resemble a leaf or twig for camouflage.
Adult Adult papilio zagreus can be spotted in flight during the day. To attract them, set up feeding stations with sweet substances or plant nectar-rich flowers. They frequent sunny spots with open flowers.
Are Papilio zagreus harmful?
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Are Papilio zagreus harmful to humans?

They are not a poisonous butterfly, but they have a special gland that secretes bad smells and chemicals.
Harmful Effects of Papilio zagreus
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Agricultural Pests

Larvae of papilio zagreus pose a significant threat to a wide range of crops, chewing plant tissues. Infestation can lead from mild to severe foliar damage, impacting photosynthesis and yield. A large number of pests can lead to considerable crop loss, affecting food supply and economic stability.

More Effects of Papilio zagreus

Beneficial Effects of Papilio zagreus
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Attract Plant Feature
Color
Pollination Behavior Reason
Eat Pollen Or Nectar
Papilio zagreus, known for its striking wing patterns, seeks out vibrant flowers. Its attraction to bright blooms aids in pollinating flowers, particularly those of the Asteraceae family and fruit trees. While feeding on pollen, papilio zagreus inadvertently transfers pollen grains, contributing to plant reproduction.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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