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Spiny Tachina Fly

Spiny Tachina Fly

Paradejeania rutilioides

A species of Spiny tachina fly

Paradejeania rutilioides, known generally as the spiny tachina fly or hedgehog fly, is a species of bristle fly in the family Tachinidae. It is found in North America.

General Info About Spiny Tachina Fly
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Attributes of Spiny Tachina Fly
Colors
Black
Yellow
Habitat
foothill; mountain habitat
Adult Food Sources
Nectar, plant exudates, honeydew, decaying fruit, organic matter
Larva Food Source
Host insect larvae (e.g., caterpillars, beetle grubs)
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
Not reported
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Sponging mouthparts
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Species Status of Spiny Tachina Fly
Widespread
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Distribution Area of Spiny Tachina Fly
North America
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Life Cycle of Spiny Tachina Fly
Egg The initial stage of spiny Tachina Fly's life cycle begins with an egg. The eggs are typically laid in batches, and are small and ovular in shape. Coloration may vary, often designed to blend with the surroundings for protection.
Larva Upon hatching, the larva of spiny Tachina Fly emerges, markedly different from the adult form. It tends to be elongated, lacking wings and reproductive organs. This stage is primarily focused on feeding and growth, with several molts occurring.
Pupal Following the larval stage, spiny Tachina Fly enters the pupal phase, a time of transformation. Encased in a protective cocoon, the spiny Tachina Fly undergoes significant changes, reorganizing into its adult form. This stage is generally immobile.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult spiny Tachina Fly's development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Predators of Spiny Tachina Fly Larvae
Birds, rodents, spiders, beetles, ants
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Predators of Adult Spiny Tachina Fly
Birds, spiders, dragonflies, mantises
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Scientific Classification of Spiny Tachina Fly
Tips for Finding Spiny Tachina Fly
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Youth Habitat of Spiny Tachina Fly
On and Within Other Organisms (Parasitic and Symbiotic Relationships)
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Adult Habitat of Spiny Tachina Fly
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Urban and Suburban Areas, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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How Can You Attract Spiny Tachina Fly
Adult spiny Tachina Fly are attracted to sugar-based baits, which can be used as traps.
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Habitat Preferences of Spiny Tachina Fly Through Different Life Stages
Spiny Tachina Fly larvae can be found internally parasitizing caterpillars, which are often located on or near their host plants. To search for these larvae, inspect infested caterpillars that are found in habitats where suitable host plants grow. Pupae are typically found in the soil or leaf litter beneath the host plant, so you would look there, with keen attention to the substrate's characteristics. For the adult spiny Tachina Fly, search in areas with flowering plants, as they are likely to visit for nectar and can be found resting on vegetation during daylight hours. Note that these locations may vary seasonally and geographically.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Spiny Tachina Fly
The best time to find adult spiny Tachina Fly is during the warmer months of the year, typically late spring through summer, as they are most active during this period.
Are Spiny Tachina Fly harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of Spiny Tachina Fly
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Parasitoids of Pests
Pollinator
Attract Plant Feature
Smell
Spiny Tachina Fly is attracted to flowers primarily by their scent. This pollinator feeds on pollen, which inadvertently leads to the transfer of pollen from one flower to another, aiding in plant reproduction. The act of feeding ensures that spiny Tachina Fly visits multiple flowers, thus enhancing its role in pollination.
Parasitoids of Pests
Parasitic Position Type
Endoparasitism
Host Type
Moths
Host Stage
Larvae
Spiny Tachina Fly is an intriguing insect known for its role in endoparasitism, primarily targeting the larvae of caterpillars. The larval stage of spiny Tachina Fly seeks out host larvae and resides within, harnessing the host's resources for development. This relationship plays a critical role in controlling pest populations, making spiny Tachina Fly a beneficial ally in natural pest management.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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