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Pink-spotted cattleheart

Pink-spotted cattleheart

Parides photinus

A species of Cattlehearts

Parides photinus has a wingspan reaching 90–100 millimetres (3.5–3.9 in). Adults are black with the hindwing having a blue-green metallic sheen especially in the male. There are no wing bands. Two rows of red spots are found along the hindwing margin. The submarginal spots strongly arched except the upper two or three and the anal one; the latter distinct on upperside only in the female. The hindwings have short tails. The undersides are similar to the upsides. The larvae feed on Aristolochia grandiflora and A. asclepiadifolia. A full description is provided by Rothschild, W. and Jordan, K. (1906)

Toxic to Humans
Toxic to Humans
General Info About Pink-spotted cattleheart
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Attributes of Pink-spotted cattleheart
Colors
Black
Red
White
Habitat
This species can be found from Mexico to Costa Rica, in Nicaragua and in Honduras. It lives in forests, where it is common to abundant. Its range extends from the sea level to 5000 feet (1500 metres).
Adult Food Sources
Flower nectar, fermented tree sap, rotting fruit, animal dung, wet mud
Larva Food Source
Aristolochia leaves
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Allergy-causing
Not reported
Defensive attack
Not reported
Venomous
The Pink-spotted cattleheart can induce toxic reactions varying in severity. Nevertheless, these toxins primarily target their prey and predators and are usually not fatal to humans.
Non-poisonous
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of Pink-spotted cattleheart
uncommon
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Predators of Pink-spotted cattleheart Larvae
Birds, ants, wasps, spiders, rodents
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Predators of Adult Pink-spotted cattleheart
Birds, spiders, mantis, lizards, rodents
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Interesting Facts About Pink-spotted cattleheart
The pink-spotted cattleheart butterfly employs Batesian mimicry to deter predators, mimicking the toxic patterns of unpalatable species.
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Scientific Classification of Pink-spotted cattleheart
Tips for Finding Pink-spotted cattleheart
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Youth Habitat of Pink-spotted cattleheart
Tropical Rainforests
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Habitat Preferences of Pink-spotted cattleheart Through Different Life Stages
The eggs of pink-spotted cattleheart are typically deposited on the leaves of host plants, often Aristolochia species, where the larvae can safely hatch and feed. As caterpillars, they remain on these plants, camouflaged and consuming foliage. Upon pupation, pink-spotted cattleheart caterpillars attach themselves via silk to twigs or leaves, usually in more concealed areas to form chrysalides. Adults, with their striking wings, frequent flower-rich habitats for nectar, often in open fields, along forest edges, or in gardens. If seeking out each stage, one would search host plants for eggs, closely inspect foliage for caterpillars, look for hidden pupae, and explore floral regions for adults.
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When is the Best Time to Observe Pink-spotted cattleheart
The best time to find pink-spotted cattleheart would generally be during the daytime, particularly in the late morning and early afternoon when temperatures are warmer and butterflies are most active.
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What is the Best Weather to Observe Pink-spotted cattleheart
Warm, sunny weather with little to no wind is the most suitable condition for finding pink-spotted cattleheart, as these conditions are favorable for butterfly flight and foraging activities.
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How and Where Can You Find Pink-spotted cattleheart at Different Life Stages
Egg Pink-spotted cattleheart eggs are often laid on the host plants. To find them, inspect the underside of leaves of known host plants, which in this creature's case could be specific aromatic plants or trees.
Larva Pink-spotted cattleheart caterpillars are typically found on or near their host plants. Look for chewed leaves and caterpillar feces, known as frass, which can indicate their presence.
Pupal Pink-spotted cattleheart chrysalises are camouflaged and can often be found hanging from branches or secure against tree trunks or other structures in a safe spot. Search for them by carefully examining the bark and leaf litter around known host plants.
Adult Pink-spotted cattleheart adults are best located in open, sunny areas with abundant flowering plants. Observing their flight pattern around these areas may help distinguish pink-spotted cattleheart from other species, and they can also be seen drinking nectar from flowers.
Are Pink-spotted cattleheart harmful?
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Are Pink-spotted cattleheart harmful to humans?

They are not a poisonous butterfly, but they have a special gland that secretes bad smells and chemicals.
Harmful Effects of Pink-spotted cattleheart
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Toxic to Humans
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Toxic to Humans

Pink-spotted cattleheart larvae feed on plants containing toxic substances, which they assimilate as a defense mechanism. These toxins may be neurotoxic to predators. Human contact is unlikely to lead to skin penetration, but inadvertent ingestion can cause mild gastrointestinal issues. No severe long-term effects on humans are documented.

More Effects of Pink-spotted cattleheart

Beneficial Effects of Pink-spotted cattleheart
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Prefer Plant Type
Aristolochia
Pollination Behavior Reason
Accidental Contamination While Feeding On Nectar
Pink-spotted cattleheart is not just a pretty sight in the garden. While fluttering from flower to flower in search of nectar, it inadvertently collects pollen on its body. Despite not consuming pollen, its movements ensure the pollination of various plants, especially its preferred Aristolochia.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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