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African Straight

Parnara naso

A species of Parnara

Parnara naso, the African straight or straight swift, is a skipper butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae. It is found on Mauritius, Réunion and Madagascar. The habitat consists of forest margins and anthropogenic environments. The larvae feed on Oryza sativa and Saccharum officinarum.

General Info About African Straight
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Attributes of African Straight
Colors
Brown
Black
Yellow
White
Habitat
Forest margin; anthropogenic environment
Adult Food Sources
Flowers of lantana camara, ixora coccinea, bougainvillea, jatropha, and abelia
Larva Food Source
Rice plants (oryza sativa), sugarcane (saccharum officinarum), sorghum (sorghum bicolor), maize (zea mays), and barnyard millet (echinochloa crus-galli)
Biting/stinging
Not reported
Borer
Not reported
Pollinator
Not reported
Pest-Eating Predatory
Not reported
Phytophagous
Not reported
Predatory
Not reported
Biting animal or pet
Not reported
Mouthparts Type
Siphoning mouthparts
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Species Status of African Straight
Common and widespread
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Distribution Area of African Straight
Mauritius, Réunion, Madagascar
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Life Cycle of African Straight
Egg During the egg stage, the african Straight is encapsulated within a protective shell. It is often spherical or ovate and tiny. The color may vary, often being inconspicuous to evade predators.
Larva The larva, or caterpillar, of the african Straight emerges with a voracious appetite, meant for growth. It is elongated with distinct segmentation, and its primary function is to eat and grow, often shedding its skin multiple times.
Pupal As a pupa, the african Straight is largely immobile and encased within a chrysalis. This stage is characterized by profound transformation, where the organism is reorganized into an adult form, yet outwardly appears dormant.
Adult Emerging from the pupa, the adult african Straight’s development is marked by the presence of wings and functional reproductive organs. The body is fully formed and hardened, and the adult is mobile, focusing on reproduction.
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Predators of African Straight Larvae
Birds, rodents, reptiles, arachnids, insects
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Predators of Adult African Straight
Birds, spiders, reptiles, mammals, insects
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Scientific Classification of African Straight
Tips for Finding African Straight
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Youth Habitat of African Straight
Grasslands and Prairies, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas
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Adult Habitat of African Straight
Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Prairies, Agricultural and Cultivated Areas, Urban and Suburban Areas
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How Can You Attract African Straight
Since african Straight caterpillars feed on grass, baiting traps with fresh grass or leaves from host plants might be effective. Adult african Straight may be attracted to bait traps using natural fermented sweet substances like rotting fruit or sugary solutions.
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Habitat Preferences of African Straight Through Different Life Stages
The eggs of african Straight are typically found on the underside of host plant leaves, where they're laid singularly. Caterpillars, in their growing stage, are often found within the shelter of rolled or spun leaves of the host plants, where they feed and develop in relative seclusion. When searching for pupae, inspect the leaves or litter near the host plant, as the larvae tend to pupate in these areas hidden from predators. Adults, being quite mobile, are generally found in the vicinity of nectar sources like flowers in meadows, fields, and edges of forests where they forage for food.
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When is the Best Time to Observe African Straight
The best time to find african Straight caterpillars is during their feeding hours which are often in the early morning or late afternoon. Adults are typically more active on warm, sunny days when temperatures are between 65-100 degrees Fahrenheit (18-38 degrees Celsius).
Are African Straight harmful?
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Beneficial Effects of African Straight
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Explore how insects help as pollinators, pest predators, and biocontrol agents. From seed dispersal to decomposition, they play vital roles in our ecosystem.
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Pollinator
Pollinator
Attract Plant Feature
Color, Shape
African Straight is an active forager of pollen and nectar. Attracted primarily by the color and shape of flowers, this industrious insect is a participant in the pollination process. Through its search for sustenance, pollen is inadvertently transferred between blooms.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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